Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28956104›Full record

ArticleCancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII2018

Daunorubicin conjugated with alpha-fetoprotein selectively eliminates myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) and inhibits experimental tumor growth.

Nikolai N Belyaev, Nurshat Abdolla, Yuliya V Perfilyeva, Yekaterina O Ostapchuk, Vladimir K Krasnoshtanov, Aikyn Kali, Raikhan Tleulieva

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Nikolai N BelyaevLaboratory of Molecular Immunology and Immunobiotechnology, M. A. Aitkhozhin's Institute of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, 86 Dosmukhamedov St., Almaty, 050012, Kazakhstan. nikobel@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-5017-9748
Nurshat AbdollaLaboratory of Molecular Immunology and Immunobiotechnology, M. A. Aitkhozhin's Institute of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, 86 Dosmukhamedov St., Almaty, 050012, Kazakhstan.
Yuliya V PerfilyevaLaboratory of Molecular Immunology and Immunobiotechnology, M. A. Aitkhozhin's Institute of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, 86 Dosmukhamedov St., Almaty, 050012, Kazakhstan.
Yekaterina O OstapchukLaboratory of Molecular Immunology and Immunobiotechnology, M. A. Aitkhozhin's Institute of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, 86 Dosmukhamedov St., Almaty, 050012, Kazakhstan.
Vladimir K KrasnoshtanovKazakh Research Institute of Oncology and Radiology, Almaty, Kazakhstan.
Aikyn KaliLaboratory of Molecular Immunology and Immunobiotechnology, M. A. Aitkhozhin's Institute of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, 86 Dosmukhamedov St., Almaty, 050012, Kazakhstan.
Raikhan TleulievaLaboratory of Molecular Immunology and Immunobiotechnology, M. A. Aitkhozhin's Institute of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, 86 Dosmukhamedov St., Almaty, 050012, Kazakhstan.
Institute of Plant Biology and Biotechnology · KZAl-Farabi Kazakh National University · KZKazakh Institute of Oncology and Radiology · KZ

Funding

Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan 244/GF3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Failure of antitumor immunity in cancer was shown to be mediated by myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs), which are considered to be one of the key factors contributing to the development of malignant diseases. Therefore, the development of pharmacological approaches to effectively eliminate MDSCs in organisms carrying growing tumors is a promising pathway for potential treatment. For this purpose we propose alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) conjugated with a cytotoxic agent as a vector molecule, specifically recognizing MDSCs. The present study was aimed at examination of this suggestion using both in vitro and in vivo approaches. MDSCs, obtained from the spleen of Ehrlich carcinoma bearing mice, selectively bound AFP labeled with fluorescein isothiocyanate. AFP conjugated to daunorubicin (AFP-DR) and DR alone showed similar in vitro cytotoxicity against the granulocytic MDSC subpopulation. The monocytic MDSC subpopulation was resistant to treatment with DR, whereas it was completely depleted in the presence of AFP-DR. Treatment of mice bearing Ehrlich carcinoma with AFP-DR resulted in reduced numbers of splenic MDSCs, normalization of NK cell levels, and inhibition of tumor growth. The obtained results demonstrate that cytotoxic conjugates based on AFP are promising anticancer drugs, which, in addition to the direct effect on tumor cells expressing receptors to AFP, may contribute to elimination of MDSCs.

Indexed as

alpha-FetoproteinsAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCarcinoma, Ehrlich TumorCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDaunorubicinDisease Models, AnimalHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred StrainsMonocytesMyeloid-Derived Suppressor CellsSpleenalpha-FetoproteinsAntineoplastic AgentsDaunorubicinAlpha-fetoproteinDaunorubicinEhrlich carcinomaMyeloid-derived suppressor cells

Identifiers

PMID28956104
PMCPMC11028061
OpenAlexW2756604125

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.