ArticleBiochemistry and biophysics reports2016
Hydroxylation of methylated DNA by TET1 in chondrocyte differentiation of C3H10T1/2 cells.
Article in Biochemistry and biophysics reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Article
- Epigenetic Regulators of Mesenchymal Stem/Stromal Cell Lineage Determination.Current osteoporosis reports · 2020Review
- DNA methylation and demethylation link the properties of mesenchymal stem cells: Regeneration and immunomodulation.World journal of stem cells · 2020Review
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7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
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Abstract
DNA methylation is closely involved in the regulation of cellular differentiation, including chondrogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells. Recent studies showed that Ten-eleven translocation (TET) family proteins converted 5-methylcytosine (5mC) to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine, 5-formylcytosine and 5carboxylcytosine by oxidation. These reactions constitute potential mechanisms for active demethylation of methylated DNA. However, the relationship between the DNA methylation patterns and the effects of TET family proteins in chondrocyte differentiation is still unclear. In this study, we showed that DNA hydroxylation of 5mC was increased during chondrocytic differentiation of C3H10T1/2 cells and that the expression of Tet1 was particularly enhanced. Moreover, knockdown experiments revealed that the downregulation of Tet1 expression caused decreases in chondrogenesis markers such as type 2 and type 10 collagens. Furthermore, we found that TET proteins had a site preference for hydroxylation of 5mC on the
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