Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28955100›Full record

ArticleGhana medical journal2017

Five Years Of Family Medicine Undergraduate Education In Ghana: A Wake-Up Call!

Akye Essuman, Henry Lawson, David Nortey, Mawuli Gyakobo, Gerhart Ofori-Amankwah, Thomas A Ndanu, Katherine J Gold

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ghana medical journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Akye EssumanFamily Medicine Unit, Department of Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Henry LawsonFamily Medicine Unit, Department of Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
David NorteyDepartment of Family Medicine (Polyclinic), Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana.
Mawuli GyakoboTetteh-Quarshie Memorial Hospital, Ghana Health Service, Mampong-Akuapem, Ghana.
Gerhart Ofori-AmankwahDepartment of Family Medicine (Polyclinic), Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana.
Thomas A NdanuDepartment of Preventive and Community Dentistry, School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Katherine J GoldDepartment of Family Medicine, Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA.
University of Ghana · GHKorle Bu Teaching Hospital · GHGhana Health Service · GHUniversity of Michigan · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesGiven the introduction in 2008 of undergraduate family medicine in the University of Ghana, the study aimed to identify the perceptions of medical students in Ghana about family medicine with regard to knowledge and relevance as well as specialty preferences.

designA cross-sectional survey.

methodInvestigators conducted yearly surveys of first clinical year students at the University of Ghana School of Medicine and Dentistry over a 5-year period (2008-2012) using a semi-structured questionnaire. Data was analysed using the first class group as baseline for comparison.

main outcome measuresTrends in respondents' awareness of different aspects of family medicine, their attitudes towards the specialty and their expressed preference or lack of preference for family medicine as a potential specialty for themselves.

resultsOver the five-year period, 748 of 893 eligible first year students participated which comprised 84% of students. Awareness of family medicine as a medical specialty remained high but insignificantly declined over the period of study (88% to 80%, p=0.058). Preference for family medicine as career choice remained low at 4%, but an increase from 2% baseline though insignificant (p=0.397). The primary reason for not listing family medicine as career choice was unfamiliarity with the specialty (80%).

conclusionAlthough awareness of family medicine among medical students in Ghana remains relatively high, their knowledge is insufficient to influence their career decisions for family medicine. This is a wake-up call!

fundingNone declared.

Indexed as

Career ChoiceEducation, Medical, UndergraduateAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFamily PracticeFemaleGhanaHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMultivariate AnalysisStudents, MedicalSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adulteducationfamily medicineGhanaprimary careundergraduate

Identifiers

PMID28955100
PMCPMC5611904
OpenAlexW2902319729

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.