Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28954412›Full record

ArticleDiseases (Basel, Switzerland)2017

Rising Rates of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Leading to Liver Transplantation in Baby Boomer Generation with Chronic Hepatitis C, Alcohol Liver Disease, and Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis-Related Liver Disease.

George Cholankeril, Eric R Yoo, Ryan B Perumpail, Andy Liu, Jeevin S Sandhu, Satheesh Nair, Menghan Hu, Aijaz Ahmed

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

George CholankerilDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA. gcholankeril@gmail.com.
Eric R YooDepartment of Medicine, Santa Clara Valley Medical Center, San Jose, CA 95128, USA. eric.r.yoo@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-0584-6975
Ryan B PerumpailDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA. rperumpail@gmail.com.
Andy LiuDepartment of Medicine, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, CA 94114, USA. andyeliu@gmail.com.
Jeevin S SandhuDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA. jsandhu@oxy.edu.
Satheesh NairDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Tennessee Health Sciences Center, Memphis, TN 38163, USA. snair@uthsc.edu.
Menghan HuDepartment of Biostatistics, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI 02912, USA. menghan_hu@brown.edu.
Aijaz AhmedDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA. aijazahmed@stanford.edu.
Stanford University · USBrown University · USCalifornia Pacific Medical Center · USSanta Clara Valley Medical Center · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Tennessee Health Science Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We aim to study the impact of the baby boomer (BB) generation, a birth-specific cohort (born 1945-1965) on hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)-related liver transplantation (LT) in patients with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV), alcoholic liver disease (ALD), and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). We performed a retrospective analysis using the United Network for Organ Sharing (UNOS)/Organ Procurement Transplant Network (OPTN) database from 2003 to 2014 to compare HCC-related liver transplant surgery trends between two cohorts-the BB and non-BB-with a secondary diagnosis of HCV, ALD, or NASH. From 2003-2014, there were a total of 8313 liver transplant recipients for the indication of HCC secondary to HCV, ALD, or NASH. Of the total, 6658 (80.1%) HCC-related liver transplant recipients were BB. The number of liver transplant surgeries for the indication of HCC increased significantly in NASH (+1327%), HCV (+382%), and ALD (+286%) during the study period. The proportion of BB who underwent LT for HCC was the highest in HCV (84.7%), followed by NASH (70.3%) and ALD (64.7%). The recommendations for birth-cohort specific HCV screening stemmed from a greater understanding of the high prevalence of chronic HCV and HCV-related HCC within BB. The rising number of HCC-related LT among BB with ALD and NASH suggests the need for increased awareness and improved preventative screening/surveillance measures within NASH and ALD cohorts as well.

Indexed as

alcoholic liver diseasebaby boomerhepatitis C virusliver transplantationnon-alcoholic steatohepatitis

Identifiers

PMID28954412
PMCPMC5750531
OpenAlexW2757641536

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.