Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28952054›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical research2017

Disease-Induced Alterations in Brain Drug Transporters in Animal Models of Alzheimer's Disease : Theme: Drug Discovery, Development and Delivery in Alzheimer's Disease Guest Editor: Davide Brambilla.

Kati-Sisko Vellonen, Jouni Ihalainen, Marie-Christine Boucau, Fabien Gosselet, Théo Picardat, Mikko Gynther, Katja M Kanninen, Anthony R White, Tarja Malm, Jari Koistinaho and 2 more

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Article in Pharmaceutical research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Kati-Sisko VellonenSchool of Pharmacy, University of Eastern Finland, P.O. Box 1627, 70211, Kuopio, FI, Finland. Kati-Sisko.Vellonen@uef.fi.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3225-9186
Jouni IhalainenSchool of Pharmacy, University of Eastern Finland, P.O. Box 1627, 70211, Kuopio, FI, Finland.
Marie-Christine BoucauLaboratoire de la barrière hémato-encéphalique (LBHE), University Artois, Lens, France.
Fabien GosseletLaboratoire de la barrière hémato-encéphalique (LBHE), University Artois, Lens, France.
Théo PicardatSchool of Pharmacy, University of Eastern Finland, P.O. Box 1627, 70211, Kuopio, FI, Finland.
Mikko GyntherSchool of Pharmacy, University of Eastern Finland, P.O. Box 1627, 70211, Kuopio, FI, Finland.
Katja M KanninenA. I. Virtanen Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Anthony R WhiteQIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Herston, QLD, Australia.
Tarja MalmA. I. Virtanen Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Jari KoistinahoA. I. Virtanen Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Markus M ForsbergSchool of Pharmacy, University of Eastern Finland, P.O. Box 1627, 70211, Kuopio, FI, Finland.
Marika RuponenSchool of Pharmacy, University of Eastern Finland, P.O. Box 1627, 70211, Kuopio, FI, Finland.
University of Eastern Finland · FIUniversité d'Artois · FRQIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute · AU

Funding

Suomen Akatemia 257386
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAlzheimer's disease (AD) may disturb functions of the blood-brain barrier and change the disposition of drugs to the brain. This study assessed the disease-induced changes in drug transporters in the brain capillaries of transgenic AD mice.

methodsEighteen drug transporters and four tight junction-associated proteins were analyzed by RT-qPCR in cortex, hippocampus and cerebellum tissue samples of 12-16-month-old APdE9, Tg2576 and APP/PS1 transgenic mice and their healthy age-matched controls. In addition, microvessel fractions enriched from 1-3-month-old APdE9 mice were analyzed using RT-qPCR and Western blotting. Brain transport of methotrexate in APdE9 mice was assessed by in vivo microdialysis.

resultsThe expression profiles of studied genes were similar in brain tissues of AD and control mice. Instead, in the microvessel fraction in APdE9 mice, >2-fold alterations were detected in the expressions of 11 genes but none at the protein level. In control mice strains, >5-fold changes between different brain regions were identified for Slc15a2, Slc22a3 and occludin. Methotrexate distribution into hippocampus of APdE9 mice was faster than in controls.

conclusionsThe expression profile of mice carrying presenilin and amyloid precursor protein mutations is comparable to controls, but clear regional differences exist in the expression of drug transporters in brain.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAnimalsBiological TransportBrainDisease Models, AnimalDrug Delivery SystemsDrug DiscoveryEnzyme InhibitorsHumansMaleMembrane Transport ProteinsMethotrexateMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicPharmaceutical PreparationsEnzyme InhibitorsMembrane Transport ProteinsMethotrexatePharmaceutical PreparationsTight Junction ProteinsAPdE9blood-brain barrierbrain dispositionbrain microdialysisCNS exposurepharmacokinetics

Identifiers

PMID28952054
OpenAlexW2758026545

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.