Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28951531›Full record

ArticleBMJ quality & safety2018

Evaluation of the association between Nursing Home Survey on Patient Safety culture (NHSOPS) measures and catheter-associated urinary tract infections: results of a national collaborative.

Shawna N Smith, M Todd Greene, Lona Mody, Jane Banaszak-Holl, Laura D Petersen, Jennifer Meddings

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ quality & safety, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Shawna N SmithDivision of General Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
M Todd GreeneDivision of General Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Lona ModyVA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Jane Banaszak-HollDepartment of Health Management and Policy, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Laura D PetersenDivision of General Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Jennifer MeddingsDivision of General Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
General Department of Preventive Medicine · VNUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USD.F. Chebotarev Institute of Gerontology · UAVA Ann Arbor Healthcare System · US

Funding

Preventing Infections and Antimicrobial Resistance in the Aging Population: Translational Research and Training ProgramK24AG050685 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Lona Mody · 2015 to 2026
$1.4M
NIA NIH HHS K24 AG050685
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent efforts to reduce patient infection rates emphasise the importance of safety culture. However, little evidence exists linking measures of safety culture and infection rates, in part because of the difficulty of collecting both safety culture and infection data from a large number of nursing homes.

objectiveTo examine the association between nursing home safety culture, measured with the Nursing Home Survey on Patient Safety Culture (NHSOPS), and catheter-associated urinary tract infection rates (CAUTI) using data from a recent national collaborative for preventing healthcare-associated infections in nursing homes.

methodsIn this prospective cohort study of nursing homes, facility staff completed the NHSOPS at intervention start and 11 months later. National Healthcare Safety Network-defined CAUTI rates were collected monthly for 1 year. Negative binomial models examined CAUTI rates as a function of both initial and time-varying facility-aggregated NHSOPS components, adjusted for facility characteristics.

resultsStaff from 196 participating nursing homes completed the NHSOPS and reported CAUTI rates monthly. Nursing homes saw a 52% reduction in CAUTI rates over the intervention period. Seven of 13 NHSOPS measures saw improvements, with the largest improvements for 'Management Support for Resident Safety' (3.7 percentage point increase in facility-level per cent positive response, on average) and 'Communication Openness' (2.5 percentage points). However, these increases were statistically insignificant, and multivariate models did not find significant association between CAUTI rates and initial or over-time NHSOPS domains.

conclusionsThis large national collaborative of nursing homes saw declining CAUTI rates as well as improvements in several NHSOPS domains. However, no association was found between initial or over-time NHSOPS scores and CAUTI rates.

Indexed as

Nursing HomesPatient SafetySafety ManagementCatheter-Related InfectionsHealth Care SurveysHumansProspective StudiesUrinary Tract Infectionsnursing homesquality measurementsafety culture

Identifiers

PMID28951531
PMCPMC5869141
OpenAlexW2757490044

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.