Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28949423›Full record

ArticlePharmacotherapy2017

Influence of Kidney Transplant Status on Warfarin Dose, Anticoagulation Control, and Risk of Hemorrhage.

Megan V Yanik, Marguerite R Irvin, T Mark Beasley, Pamala A Jacobson, Bruce A Julian, Nita A Limdi

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmacotherapy, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Megan V YanikDivision of Nephrology, Pediatrics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0437-9316
Marguerite R IrvinEpidemiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama.
T Mark BeasleyBiostatistics, Section on Statistical Genetics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama.
Pamala A JacobsonExperimental and Clinical Pharmacology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Bruce A JulianDivision of Nephrology, Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama.
Nita A LimdiNeurology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

UAB Center for Clinical and Translational Science (CCTS)UL1TR001417 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI KIMBERLY, ROBERT P. · 2015 to 2018
$31.4M
Predictors of hemorrhage among patients on direct acting oral anticoagulantsR01HL092173 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI LIMDI, NITA A · 2008 to 2023
$10.4M
UAB Center for Clinical and Translational Science (CCTS) UL1UL1TR000165 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI KIMBERLY, ROBERT P. · 2012 to 2013
$9.6M
TRAINING IN CELLULAR PHYSIOLOGY MEMBRANE TRANSPORTT32DK007545 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI GUTIERREZ, ORLANDO M · 1987 to 2023
$4.5M
Patient Oriented Research in Personalized Antithrombotic TherapyK24HL133373 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI LIMDI, NITA A · 2016 to 2025
$1.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000165NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001417NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL133373NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL092173NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007545
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designTo assess whether warfarin dose requirement, anticoagulation control, and risk of hemorrhage differ in kidney transplant recipients (KTRs) compared with patients without kidney transplants (non-KTRs).

designAnalysis of data from the Warfarin Pharmacogenetics Cohort, a prospective cohort of first-time warfarin users followed at two anticoagulation clinics.

settingTwo outpatient anticoagulation clinics at two large, academic, tertiary care hospitals. PATIENTS: Adults aged 20 years or older starting warfarin for anticoagulation with a therapeutic international normalized ratio (INR) goal of 2-3 who were KTRs (n=65) or non-KTRs (n=1630). MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsWarfarin dose requirement, anticoagulation control, and risk of hemorrhage were assessed in each group. KTRs required an approximately 20% lower warfarin dose (4.7 vs 5.6 mg/day, p=0.0005) compared with non-KTRs. Genetic variants had similar effects on dose in both groups. Mean percentage of time in therapeutic range (PTTR) was similar among KTRs and non-KTRs. Although the proportion of patients achieving good anticoagulation control (PTTR ≥ 60%) was low in both groups, it was similar among KTRs and non-KTRs. KTRs had a higher risk of major hemorrhage (hazard ratio 2.1, p=0.0081), but this difference was not statistically significant after controlling for kidney function, clinical, and genetic factors.

conclusionKTRs initiating warfarin require lower doses and closer monitoring to optimize anticoagulation therapy. Additional studies are needed to confirm these findings.

Indexed as

Kidney TransplantationAdultAgedAnticoagulantsCohort StudiesDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug MonitoringFemaleHemorrhageHumansInternational Normalized RatioMaleMiddle AgedOutpatient Clinics, HospitalPharmacogeneticsProspective StudiesAnticoagulantsWarfarinanticoagulationhemorrhagekidney transplantwarfarin

Identifiers

PMID28949423
PMCPMC5681429
OpenAlexW2757691553

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.