Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28949297›Full record

ArticleeLife2017

Rac1 GTPase activates the WAVE regulatory complex through two distinct binding sites.

Baoyu Chen, Hui-Ting Chou, Chad A Brautigam, Wenmin Xing, Sheng Yang, Lisa Henry, Lynda K Doolittle, Thomas Walz, Michael K Rosen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 130 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
130citing papers in PubMed
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

130 citing papers in PubMed, 172 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. The emerging roles of disulfidptosis in cancer.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026
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  7. Control of microglial dynamics by the Arp2/3 complex and the autism- and schizophrenia-associated protein CYFIP1.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  8. Review
  9. ARP2/3 complex mediates the neuropathology of PTEN-deficient human neural cells downstream of mTORC1 and mTORC2 hyperactivation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  10. An asymptomaticFrontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2026
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  12. A human-specificMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2025
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70 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Baoyu ChenDepartment of Biophysics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, Dallas, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-6366-159X
Hui-Ting ChouDepartment of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, United States.
Chad A BrautigamDepartment of Biophysics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, Dallas, United States.
Wenmin XingDepartment of Biophysics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, Dallas, United States.
Sheng YangRoy J. Carver Department of Biochemistry, Biophysics and Molecular Biology, Iowa State University, Ames, United States.
Lisa HenryDepartment of Biophysics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, Dallas, United States.
Lynda K DoolittleDepartment of Biophysics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, Dallas, United States.
Thomas WalzRockefeller University, New York, United States.
Michael K RosenDepartment of Biophysics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, Dallas, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-0775-7917
Howard Hughes Medical Institute · USBoston University · USIowa State University · USRockefeller University · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

STRUCTURAL STUDY OF RHO-GTPASE REGULATORS AND EFFECTORSR01GM056322 · NIGMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI ROSEN, MICHAEL K · 1997 to 2019
$5.7M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM056322
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Rho GTPase Rac1 activates the WAVE regulatory complex (WRC) to drive Arp2/3 complex-mediated actin polymerization, which underpins diverse cellular processes. Here we report the structure of a WRC-Rac1 complex determined by cryo-electron microscopy. Surprisingly, Rac1 is not located at the binding site on the Sra1 subunit of the WRC previously identified by mutagenesis and biochemical data. Rather, it binds to a distinct, conserved site on the opposite end of Sra1. Biophysical and biochemical data on WRC mutants confirm that Rac1 binds to both sites, with the newly identified site having higher affinity and both sites required for WRC activation. Our data reveal that the WRC is activated by simultaneous engagement of two Rac1 molecules, suggesting a mechanism by which cells may sense the density of active Rac1 at membranes to precisely control actin assembly.

Indexed as

Protein MultimerizationActinsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingBinding SitesCarrier ProteinsCryoelectron MicroscopyCytoskeletal ProteinsDNA Mutational AnalysisHumansProtein BindingProteinsrac1 GTP-Binding ProteintRNA MethyltransferasesWiskott-Aldrich Syndrome Protein FamilyABI2 protein, humanActinsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingBRK1 protein, humanCarrier ProteinsCytoskeletal ProteinsProteinsrac1 GTP-Binding Proteinsteroid receptor RNA activator, humanTRMO protein, humantRNA MethyltransferasesWASF1 protein, humanWiskott-Aldrich Syndrome Protein Familyactin assemblyArp2/3 complexbiophysicshumanRho family GTPasesignal integrationsignal transductionstructural biologyWASP family protein

Identifiers

PMID28949297
PMCPMC5614565
OpenAlexW2759963226

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.