Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28949048›Full record

ArticleMovement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society2017

Regional analysis and genetic association of nigrostriatal degeneration in Lewy body disease.

Koji Kasanuki, Michael G Heckman, Nancy N Diehl, Melissa E Murray, Shunsuke Koga, Alexandra Soto, Owen A Ross, Dennis W Dickson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Old age amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and limbic TDP-43 pathology.Brain pathology (Zurich, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Neuropathologic basis of frontotemporal dementia in progressive supranuclear palsy.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2019
    Article
  11. Association of MAPT H1 subhaplotypes with neuropathology of lewy body disease.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2019
    Article
  12. Clinicopathologic subtype of Alzheimer's disease presenting as corticobasal syndrome.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Koji KasanukiDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Michael G HeckmanDivision of Biomedical Statistics and Informatics, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Nancy N DiehlDivision of Biomedical Statistics and Informatics, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Melissa E MurrayDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Shunsuke KogaDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8868-9700
Alexandra SotoDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Owen A RossDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Dennis W DicksonDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7189-7917
Jacksonville College · US

Funding

Vascular Structure and Function in Cognitive AgingP01AG003949 · NIA · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI Charles B Hall · 1985 to 2026
$73.9M
THE PGRN/TDP-43 AXIS IN ALZHEIMER?S DISEASE AND NEURODEGENERATIONP50AG016574 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI PETERSEN, RONALD C · 1999 to 2018
$36.9M
Neuropathology CoreP50NS072187 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI DICKSON, DENNIS WILLIAM · 2010 to 2017
$8.7M
Understanding the role of MAPT in Parkinsonian disordersR01NS078086 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI ROSS, OWEN A · 2012 to 2016
$1.7M
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG003949NIA NIH HHS P50 AG016574NINDS NIH HHS P50 NS072187NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS078086
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA number of genetic loci are associated with risk for Parkinson's disease (PD) based on genome-wide association studies; however, the relationship between genetic variants and nigrostriatal degeneration, which is the structural correlate of parkinsonism, has not been reported.

objectivesWe quantified nigrostriatal dopaminergic integrity with image analysis of putaminal tyrosine hydroxylase immunoreactivity in 492 brains with Lewy body disease and used this pathologic endophenotype to explore possible association with PD genetic variants.

methodsThe study cases had Lewy-related pathology and variable degrees of nigrostriatal degeneration. They were assigned to one of the following clinical subgroups according to their predominant clinical syndrome: parkinsonism-predominant, parkinsonism+dementia, and dementia-predominant. In addition to putaminal tyrosine hydroxylase immunoreactivity, semiquantitative scoring was used to assess substantia nigra neuronal loss. A total of 29 PD genetic risk variants were genotyped on each case.

resultsWhen compared with controls, tyrosine hydroxylase immunoreactivity was reduced in Lewy body cases in the dorsolateral (79%) and ventromedial (57%) putamen. The dorsolateral region was better preserved in dementia-predominant cases than in cases with parkinsonism. Dorsolateral putaminal tyrosine hydroxylase immunoreactivity correlated with neuronal loss in the ventrolateral substantia nigra. Genetic analyses showed no significant association of PD risk variants with putaminal tyrosine hydroxylase immunoreactivity.

conclusionsThe results confirm regional differences in putaminal dopaminergic degeneration and vulnerability of nigrostriatal pathway in Lewy body disorders with parkinsonism. The lack of association with PD genetic risk variants suggests that they may not be associated with quantitative endophenotypes of nigrostriatal degeneration, but more likely related to the risk of disease per se. © 2017 International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society.

Indexed as

Genetic Association StudiesAgedAged, 80 and overDementiaEndophenotypesFemaleHumansLewy Body DiseaseMaleParkinson DiseasePutamenSubstantia NigraTyrosine 3-MonooxygenaseTyrosine 3-Monooxygenaseimage analysisLewy body diseaseParkinson genetic risk variantsputamentyrosine hydroxylase

Identifiers

PMID28949048
PMCPMC5915345
OpenAlexW2758379647

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.