Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28948206›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands)2017

Plasma amyloid β 42/40 ratios as biomarkers for amyloid β cerebral deposition in cognitively normal individuals.

Noelia Fandos, Virginia Pérez-Grijalba, Pedro Pesini, Salvador Olmos, Matías Bossa, Victor L Villemagne, James Doecke, Christopher Fowler, Colin L Masters, Manuel Sarasa and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 124 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
124citing papers in PubMed
10.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

124 citing papers in PubMed, 181 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  5. Observational
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  9. Epigenetic clocks and longitudinal plasma biomarkers of Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. AβJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

64 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Noelia FandosR&D Department, Araclon Biotech Ltd., Zaragoza, Spain.
Virginia Pérez-GrijalbaR&D Department, Araclon Biotech Ltd., Zaragoza, Spain.
Pedro PesiniR&D Department, Araclon Biotech Ltd., Zaragoza, Spain.
Salvador OlmosAragon Institute of Engineering Research, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain.
Matías BossaAragon Institute of Engineering Research, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain.
Victor L VillemagneThe Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
James DoeckeCSIRO Health and Biosecurity/Australian E-Health Research Centre, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Christopher FowlerThe Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Colin L MastersThe Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Manuel SarasaR&D Department, Araclon Biotech Ltd., Zaragoza, Spain.
AIBL Research Group
SOM Biotech (Spain) · ESFlorey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health · AUUniversidad de Zaragoza · ESAustralian e-Health Research Centre · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPlasma amyloid β (Aβ) peptides have been previously studied as candidate biomarkers to increase recruitment efficiency in secondary prevention clinical trials for Alzheimer's disease.

methodsFree and total Aβ42/40 plasma ratios (FP42/40 and TP42/40, respectively) were determined using ABtest assays in cognitively normal subjects from the Australian Imaging, Biomarker and Lifestyle Flagship Study. This population was followed-up for 72 months and their cortical Aβ burden was assessed with positron emission tomography.

resultsCross-sectional and longitudinal analyses showed an inverse association of Aβ42/40 plasma ratios and cortical Aβ burden. Optimized as a screening tool, TP42/40 reached 81% positive predictive value of high cortical Aβ burden, which represents 110% increase over the population prevalence of cortical Aβ positivity. DISCUSSION: These findings support the use of plasma Aβ42/40 ratios as surrogate biomarkers of cortical Aβ deposition and enrichment tools, reducing the number of subjects submitted to invasive tests and, consequently, recruitment costs in clinical trials targeting cognitively normal individuals.

Indexed as

Amyloid βBiomarkerClinical trialsPlasma amyloid β ratioPositron emission tomographyPreclinical Alzheimer's diseaseβ-Amyloid imaging

Identifiers

PMID28948206
PMCPMC5602863
OpenAlexW2750795037

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.