Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28948028›Full record

ArticleBMJ open diabetes research & care2017

Follow-up after gestational diabetes: a fixable gap in women's preventive healthcare.

Judith Apt Bernstein, Emily Quinn, Omid Ameli, Myrita Craig, Timothy Heeren, Aviva Lee-Parritz, Ronald Iverson, Brian Jack, Lois McCloskey

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open diabetes research & care, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Primary Care for Gestational Diabetes: A Bibliometric Analysis of Publications from 1991 to 2024.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
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  19. Prevention of noncommunicable diseases by interventions in the preconception period: A FIGO position paper for action by healthcare practitioners.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Judith Apt BernsteinCommunity Health Sciences, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1330-5340
Emily QuinnCommunity Health Sciences, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Omid AmeliCommunity Health Sciences, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Myrita CraigCommunity Health Sciences, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Timothy HeerenCommunity Health Sciences, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Aviva Lee-ParritzDepartment of Obstetrics, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Ronald IversonDepartment of Obstetrics, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Brian JackDepartment of Obstetrics, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Lois McCloskeyCommunity Health Sciences, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Boston University · US

Funding

Follow-up Glucose Testing and Timely Transition to Primary Care after Gestational DiabetesR01DK107528 · NIDDK · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI BERNSTEIN, JUDITH APT, MCCLOSKEY, LOIS · 2016 to 2017
$932k
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK107528
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveGestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a known harbinger of future type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), hypertension, and cardiac disease. This population-based study was designed to identify gaps in follow-up care relevant to prevention of T2DM in a continuously insured sample of women diagnosed with GDM. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsWe analyzed data spanning 2005-2015 from OptumLabs Data Warehouse, a comprehensive, longitudinal, real-world data asset with deidentified lives across claims and clinical information, to describe patterns of preventive care after GDM. Women with GDM were followed, from 1 year preconception through 3 years postdelivery to identify individual and healthcare systems characteristics, and report on GDM-related outcomes: postpartum glucose testing, transition to primary care for monitoring, GDM recurrence, and T2DM onset.

resultsAmong 12 622 women with GDM, we found low rates of glucose monitoring in the recommended postpartum period (5.8%), at 1 year (21.8%), and at 3 years (51%). A minority had contact with primary care postdelivery (5.7% at 6 months, 13.2% at 1 year, 40.5% at 3 years). Despite increased population risk (GDM recurrence in 52.2% of repeat pregnancies, T2DM onset within 3 years in 7.6% of the sample), 70.1% of GDM-diagnosed women had neither glucose testing nor a primary care visit at 1 year and 32.7% had neither at 3 years.

conclusionsWe found low rates of glucose testing and transition to primary care in this group of continuously insured women with GDM. Despite continuous insurance coverage, many women with a pregnancy complication that portends risk for future chronic illness fail to obtain follow-up testing and may have difficulty navigating between clinician specialties. Results point to a need for action to close the gap between obstetrics and primary care to ensure receipt of preventive monitoring as recommended by both the American Diabetes Association and the American Congress of Obstetricians and Gynecologists.

Indexed as

gestational diabetesglucose testingpreventionprimary caretype 2 diabetes onset

Identifiers

PMID28948028
PMCPMC5595177
OpenAlexW2751811956

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.