Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28947773›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Anti-enterovirus 71 activities of Melissa officinalis extract and its biologically active constituent rosmarinic acid.

Sin-Guang Chen, Yann-Lii Leu, Mei-Ling Cheng, Siew Chin Ting, Ching-Chuan Liu, Shulhn-Der Wang, Cheng-Hung Yang, Cheng-Yu Hung, Hiroaki Sakurai, Kuan-Hsing Chen and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Antiviral Potential ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  4. Advances in anti-EV-A71 drug development research.Journal of advanced research · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Sin-Guang ChenGraduate Institute of Biomedical Science, Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-1614-790X
Yann-Lii LeuGraduate Institute of Natural Products, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Mei-Ling ChengDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Siew Chin TingDepartment of Medical Biotechnology and Laboratory Science, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Ching-Chuan LiuDepartment of Pediatrics, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Shulhn-Der WangSchool of Post-Baccalaureate Chinese Medicine, College of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Cheng-Hung YangGraduate Institute of Biomedical Science, Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Cheng-Yu HungHealthy Aging Research Center, Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Hiroaki SakuraiDepartment of Cancer Cell Biology, Graduate School of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Toyama, Toyama, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0657-9570
Kuan-Hsing ChenKidney Research Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University, School of Medicine, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Hung-Yao HoHealthy Aging Research Center, Chang Gung University, Guishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan. hoh01@mail.cgu.edu.tw.
Chang Gung University · TWChang Gung University of Science and Technology · TWChina Medical University · TWNational Cheng Kung University Hospital · TWUniversity of Toyama · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enterovirus 71 (EV71) infection is endemic in the Asia-Pacific region. No specific antiviral drug has been available to treat EV71 infection. Melissa officinalis (MO) is a medicinal plant with long history of usage in the European and Middle East. We investigated whether an aqueous solution of concentrated methanolic extract (MOM) possesses antiviral activity. MOM inhibited plaque formation, cytopathic effect, and viral protein synthesis in EV71-infected cells. Using spectral techniques, we identified rosmarinic acid (RA) as a biologically active constituent of MOM. RA reduced viral attachment and entry; cleavage of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4 G (eIF4G); reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation; and translocation of heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A1 (hnRNP A1) from nucleus to cytoplasm. It alleviated EV71-induced hyperphosphorylation of p38 kinase and EPS15. RA is likely to suppress ROS-mediated p38 kinase activation, and such downstream molecular events as hnRNP A1 translocation and EPS15-regulated membrane trafficking in EV71-infected cells. These findings suggest that MO and its constituent RA possess anti-EV71 activities, and may serve as a candidate drug for therapeutic and prophylactic uses against EV71 infection.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsCell LineCinnamatesCytopathogenic Effect, ViralDepsidesEnterovirus A, HumanHumansMelissaPlant ExtractsRosmarinic AcidViral Plaque AssayVirus InternalizationAntiviral AgentsCinnamatesDepsidesPlant ExtractsRosmarinic Acid

Identifiers

PMID28947773
PMCPMC5613005
OpenAlexW2756094780

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.