ReviewNeuropharmacology2018
Injury mechanisms in acute intracerebral hemorrhage.
Review in Neuropharmacology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06816641 (Surgical Evacuation Of Spontaneous Intracerebral Hematoma), which is not on this map. Cited by 155 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Surgical Evacuation Of Spontaneous Intracerebral Hematoma: Clinical Outcomes and Prognostic Factors
Who cites it
155 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 255 citations in OpenAlex.
- Pediatric Intracerebral Hemorrhage Management-Consensus Statement of the International Pediatric Stroke Organization-Part 1: Acute Phase and Workup.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2026Guideline
- Efficacy and safety of Shuxuening injection in intracerebral hemorrhage: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Pooled it
- Pathological mechanisms and future therapeutic directions of thrombin in intracerebral hemorrhage: a systematic review.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024Pooled it
- Efficacy and safety of Xingnaojing injection for post-operative patients of intracerebral haemorrhage: a meta-analysis and systematic review.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024Pooled it
- Effects of Dl-3-n-butylphthalide on neurological function, hemodynamics and Hcy concentration in cerebral hemorrhage: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024Pooled it
- The association between perihaematomal oedema and functional outcome after spontaneous intracerebral haemorrhage: A systematic review and meta-analysis.European stroke journal · 2023Pooled it
- Brain-Heart Axis and Biomarkers of Cardiac Damage and Dysfunction after Stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020Pooled it
- Clinical Significance of Baseline Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio in Patients With Ischemic Stroke or Hemorrhagic Stroke: An Updated Meta-Analysis.Frontiers in neurology · 2019Pooled it
- Trial
- Treatment of acute intracerebral haemorrhage with a Chinese herbal formula (Shengdi Dahuang Decoction): a multicentre, double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled trial.Stroke and vascular neurology · 2026Trial
- Associations between Hematoma Density, Hematoma Evacuation Efficacy, and In-Hospital Mortality in Patients Undergoing Minimally Invasive Surgery after Intracerebral Hemorrhage.Neurocritical care · 2026Article
- Microglia‑mediated neuroinflammation in intracerebral hemorrhage: Pathological mechanisms and implications for therapeutic development (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2026Review
- Article
- Extracellular Vesicles Derived from M2 Microglia and Enriched in miR‑27b‑3p Attenuate Mitochondria‑Dependent Endothelial Apoptosis via the MKK4/JNK Pathway and Alleviate BBB Disruption After Intracerebral Hemorrhage.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Article
- HumanBioactive materials · 2026Article
- Global Prevalence of Sleep-Disordered Breathing in Intracerebral Hemorrhage Survivors: A Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review.Neurology international · 2026Review
- Regulatory T cells in intracerebral hemorrhage: mechanisms of immunomodulation and therapeutic potential.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Targeted deletion of EMMPRIN in microglia/macrophages mitigates neuronal death in intracerebral hemorrhage.Molecular neurodegeneration · 2025Article
- Heterogeneous hematoma density predicts poor outcome in patients with supratentorial intracerebral hemorrhage after craniotomy.BMC neurology · 2025Article
- Perihematomal changes in glucose metabolism and cell counts in the rat collagenase model for intracerebral hemorrhage.Scientific reports · 2025Article
95 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is the most common hemorrhagic stroke subtype, and rates are increasing with an aging population. Despite an increase in research and trials of therapies for ICH, mortality remains high and no interventional therapy has been demonstrated to improve outcomes. We review known mechanisms of injury, recent clinical trial results, and newly discovered signaling pathways involved in hematoma clearance. Enthusiasm remains high for methods of minimally invasive clot removal as well as pharmacologic strategies to improve recovery after ICH, both of which are currently being evaluated in clinical trials. This article is part of the Special Issue entitled 'Cerebral Ischemia'.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.