Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28945760›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2017

Appraising the relevance of DNA copy number loss and gain in prostate cancer using whole genome DNA sequence data.

Niedzica Camacho, Peter Van Loo, Sandra Edwards, Jonathan D Kay, Lucy Matthews, Kerstin Haase, Jeremy Clark, Nening Dennis, Sarah Thomas, Barbara Kremeyer and 47 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. RNASEH2B loss and PARP inhibition in advanced prostate cancer.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2024
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Genes · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Deletions ofBiomolecules · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
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  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Observational
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

57 authors at 16 institutions in 5 countries.

Niedzica CamachoDivision of Genetics and Epidemiology, The Institute Of Cancer Research, London, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0724-760X
Peter Van LooCancer Genomics Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, London, United Kingdom.
Sandra EdwardsDivision of Genetics and Epidemiology, The Institute Of Cancer Research, London, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7577-0398
Jonathan D KayUro-Oncology Research Group, Cancer Research UK Cambridge Institute, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, United Kingdom.
Lucy MatthewsDivision of Genetics and Epidemiology, The Institute Of Cancer Research, London, United Kingdom.
Kerstin HaaseCancer Genomics Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, London, United Kingdom.
Jeremy ClarkNorwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich, Norfolk, United Kingdom.
Nening DennisCancer Genetics Unit, Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9488-3470
Sarah ThomasCancer Genetics Unit, Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Barbara KremeyerCancer, Ageing and Somatic Mutation, Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, Cambridgeshire, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1802-5508
Jorge ZamoraCancer, Ageing and Somatic Mutation, Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, Cambridgeshire, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8632-9194
Adam P ButlerCancer, Ageing and Somatic Mutation, Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, Cambridgeshire, United Kingdom.
Gunes GundemCancer, Ageing and Somatic Mutation, Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, Cambridgeshire, United Kingdom.
Sue MersonDivision of Genetics and Epidemiology, The Institute Of Cancer Research, London, United Kingdom.
Hayley LuxtonUro-Oncology Research Group, Cancer Research UK Cambridge Institute, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, United Kingdom.
Steve HawkinsUro-Oncology Research Group, Cancer Research UK Cambridge Institute, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, United Kingdom.
Mohammed GhoriCancer, Ageing and Somatic Mutation, Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, Cambridgeshire, United Kingdom.
Luke MarsdenDepartment of Physiology, University of Oxford, Oxford, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom.
Adam LambertDepartment of Oncology, CRUK/MRC Oxford Institute for Radiation Oncology, Oxford, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom.
Katalin KarasziDepartment of Oncology, CRUK/MRC Oxford Institute for Radiation Oncology, Oxford, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9188-1987
Gill PelvenderNuffield Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom.
Charlie E MassieUro-Oncology Research Group, Cancer Research UK Cambridge Institute, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, United Kingdom.
Zsofia Kote-JaraiDivision of Genetics and Epidemiology, The Institute Of Cancer Research, London, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6329-5155
Keiran RaineCancer, Ageing and Somatic Mutation, Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, Cambridgeshire, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5634-1539
David JonesCancer, Ageing and Somatic Mutation, Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, Cambridgeshire, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0407-0386
William J HowatHistopathology and in situ hybridization Research Group, Cancer Research UK Cambridge Institute, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1295-5173
Steven HazellCancer Genetics Unit, Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Naomi LivniCancer Genetics Unit, Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Cyril FisherCancer Genetics Unit, Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Christopher OgdenCancer Genetics Unit, Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Pardeep KumarCancer Genetics Unit, Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Alan ThompsonCancer Genetics Unit, Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.
David NicolCancer Genetics Unit, Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Erik MayerCancer Genetics Unit, Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5509-4580
Tim DudderidgeCancer Genetics Unit, Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6373-3613
Yongwei YuDepartment of Epidemiology, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Hongwei ZhangDepartment of Epidemiology, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Nimish C ShahDepartment of Histopathology, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3871-567X
Vincent J GnanapragasamAcademic Urology Group, Department of Surgery, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4722-4207
CRUK-ICGC Prostate Group
William IsaacsSchool of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.
Tapio VisakorpiFaculty of Medicine and Life Sciences and BioMediTech Institute, University of Tampere and Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland.
Freddie HamdyNuffield Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2627-2154
Dan BerneyCentre for Molecular Oncology, Barts Cancer Institute, The Barts and London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5474-8696
Clare VerrillDepartment of Cellular Pathology and Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust, Oxford, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom.
Anne Y WarrenDepartment of Histopathology, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1170-7867
David C WedgeCancer, Ageing and Somatic Mutation, Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, Cambridgeshire, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7572-3196
Andrew G LynchStatistics and Computational Biology Laboratory, Cancer Research UK Cambridge Institute, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, United Kingdom.
Christopher S FosterHCA Pathology Laboratories, HCA Healthcare, London, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4925-6800
Yong Jie LuCentre for Molecular Oncology, Barts Cancer Institute, The Barts and London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom.
G Steven BovaFaculty of Medicine and Life Sciences and BioMediTech Institute, University of Tampere and Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1639-3104
Hayley C WhitakerUro-Oncology Research Group, Cancer Research UK Cambridge Institute, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, United Kingdom.
Ultan McDermottCancer, Ageing and Somatic Mutation, Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, Cambridgeshire, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9032-4700
David E NealUro-Oncology Research Group, Cancer Research UK Cambridge Institute, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, United Kingdom.
Rosalind EelesDivision of Genetics and Epidemiology, The Institute Of Cancer Research, London, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7472-5384
Colin S CooperDivision of Genetics and Epidemiology, The Institute Of Cancer Research, London, United Kingdom.
Daniel S BrewerNorwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich, Norfolk, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4753-9794
Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust · GBWellcome Sanger Institute · GBCancer Research UK Cambridge Center · GBInstitute of Cancer Research · GBQueen Mary University of London · GBUniversity of East Anglia · GBUniversity of Oxford · GBCambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GBCentre for Human Genetics · GBJohns Hopkins University · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USSecond Military Medical University · CNThe Francis Crick Institute · GBUniversity of Cambridge · GBCRUK/MRC Oxford Institute for Radiation Oncology · GBUniversity of St Andrews · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK 14835Cancer Research UK 15007Cancer Research UK 20406Cancer Research UK 22530Cancer Research UK A11566Cancer Research UK A14835Medical Research Council G0500966Medical Research Council G0701163Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A variety of models have been proposed to explain regions of recurrent somatic copy number alteration (SCNA) in human cancer. Our study employs Whole Genome DNA Sequence (WGS) data from tumor samples (n = 103) to comprehensively assess the role of the Knudson two hit genetic model in SCNA generation in prostate cancer. 64 recurrent regions of loss and gain were detected, of which 28 were novel, including regions of loss with more than 15% frequency at Chr4p15.2-p15.1 (15.53%), Chr6q27 (16.50%) and Chr18q12.3 (17.48%). Comprehensive mutation screens of genes, lincRNA encoding sequences, control regions and conserved domains within SCNAs demonstrated that a two-hit genetic model was supported in only a minor proportion of recurrent SCNA losses examined (15/40). We found that recurrent breakpoints and regions of inversion often occur within Knudson model SCNAs, leading to the identification of ZNF292 as a target gene for the deletion at 6q14.3-q15 and NKX3.1 as a two-hit target at 8p21.3-p21.2. The importance of alterations of lincRNA sequences was illustrated by the identification of a novel mutational hotspot at the KCCAT42, FENDRR, CAT1886 and STCAT2 loci at the 16q23.1-q24.3 loss. Our data confirm that the burden of SCNAs is predictive of biochemical recurrence, define nine individual regions that are associated with relapse, and highlight the possible importance of ion channel and G-protein coupled-receptor (GPCR) pathways in cancer development. We concluded that a two-hit genetic model accounts for about one third of SCNA indicating that mechanisms, such haploinsufficiency and epigenetic inactivation, account for the remaining SCNA losses.

Indexed as

Sequence Analysis, DNAAllelesDNA Copy Number VariationsGenome, HumanGenomicsHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansMaleProstatectomyProstatic NeoplasmsRNA, Long NoncodingSequence DeletionRNA, Long Noncoding

Identifiers

PMID28945760
PMCPMC5628936
OpenAlexW2757484458

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.