Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28945229›Full record

ArticleOncogene2018

The PAF complex regulation of Prmt5 facilitates the progression and maintenance of MLL fusion leukemia.

J Serio, J Ropa, W Chen, M Mysliwski, N Saha, L Chen, J Wang, H Miao, T Cierpicki, J Grembecka and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J SerioDepartment of Pathology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
J RopaDepartment of Pathology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
W ChenDepartment of Pathology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
M MysliwskiDepartment of Pathology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
N SahaDepartment of Pathology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
L ChenDepartment of Pathology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
J WangDepartment of Pathology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
H MiaoDepartment of Pathology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
T CierpickiDepartment of Pathology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
J GrembeckaDepartment of Pathology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
A G MunteanDepartment of Pathology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Proteogenomics of Cancer Training ProgramT32CA140044 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI RAO, ARVIND, SARTOR, MAUREEN AGNES · 2010 to 2024
$3.9M
Development of novel anti-leukemia agents targeting the menin-MLL interactionR01CA160467 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI GREMBECKA, JOLANTA · 2011 to 2021
$3.4M
Development of small molecules targeting Ring1B-Bmi1 E3 ligase in leukemiaR01CA207272 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CIERPICKI, TOMASZ · 2016 to 2020
$2.0M
Post-translational regulation of MLL in leukemogenesisR00CA158136 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MUNTEAN, ANDREW GEORGE · 2012 to 2014
$670k
NCI NIH HHS R00 CA158136NCI NIH HHS R01 CA160467NCI NIH HHS R01 CA207272NCI NIH HHS T32 CA140044
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a disease associated with epigenetic dysregulation. 11q23 translocations involving the H3K4 methyltransferase MLL1 (KMT2A) generate oncogenic fusion proteins with deregulated transcriptional potential. The polymerase-associated factor complex (PAFc) is an epigenetic co-activator complex that makes direct contact with MLL fusion proteins and is involved in AML, however, its functions are not well understood. Here, we explored the transcriptional targets regulated by the PAFc that facilitate leukemia by performing RNA-sequencing after conditional loss of the PAFc subunit Cdc73. We found Cdc73 promotes expression of an early hematopoietic progenitor gene program that prevents differentiation. Among the target genes, we confirmed the protein arginine methyltransferase Prmt5 is a direct target that is positively regulated by a transcriptional unit that includes the PAFc, MLL1, HOXA9 and STAT5 in leukemic cells. We observed reduced PRMT5-mediated H4R3me2s following excision of Cdc73 placing this histone modification downstream of the PAFc and revealing a novel mechanism between the PAFc and Prmt5. Knockdown or pharmacologic inhibition of Prmt5 causes a G1 arrest and reduced proliferation resulting in extended leukemic disease latency in vivo. Overall, we demonstrate the PAFc regulates Prmt5 to facilitate leukemic progression and is a potential therapeutic target for AMLs.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, LeukemicAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDisease ProgressionEpigenesis, GeneticFemaleG1 Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointsGene Knockdown TechniquesHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseHistonesHomeodomain ProteinsHumansLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMiceMice, TransgenicCDC73 protein, humanHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseHistoneshomeobox protein HOXA9Homeodomain ProteinsKMT2A protein, humanMEIS1 protein, humanMyeloid Ecotropic Viral Integration Site 1 ProteinMyeloid-Lymphoid Leukemia ProteinNuclear ProteinsOncogene Proteins, FusionPAF1 protein, humanPRMT5 protein, humanProtein-Arginine N-MethyltransferasesTranscription FactorsTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID28945229
PMCPMC5785415
OpenAlexW2758014048

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.