Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28945226›Full record

ArticleOncogene2018

PTEN deficiency sensitizes endometrioid endometrial cancer to compound PARP-PI3K inhibition but not PARP inhibition as monotherapy.

X Bian, J Gao, F Luo, C Rui, T Zheng, D Wang, Y Wang, T M Roberts, P Liu, J J Zhao and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 66 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed
8.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed, 133 citations in OpenAlex.

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6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

X BianCancer Institute, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Institute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
J GaoCancer Institute, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Institute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
F LuoDepartment of Acute Abdomen Surgery, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
C RuiCancer Institute, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Institute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
T ZhengCollege of Basic Medical Sciences, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
D WangCancer Institute, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Institute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Y WangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
T M RobertsDepartment of Cancer Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
P LiuCancer Institute, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Institute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
J J ZhaoDepartment of Cancer Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
H ChengCancer Institute, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Institute of Cancer Stem Cell, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Dalian Medical University · CNDana-Farber Cancer Institute · US

Funding

Targeting the Vasular SystemP50CA165962 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Benjamin Harris Kann · 2013 to 2026
$33.5M
Tissue and Pathology CoreP50CA168504 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI MYLES A BROWN · 2013 to 2026
$30.1M
Integrating targeted therapy and immunotherapy to break through cancerR35CA210057 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI Jean Zhao · 2016 to 2026
$10.8M
Targeting the p110beta isoform of PI3 kinase in prostate cancerR01CA187918 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI LODA, MASSIMO, ROBERTS, THOMAS M · 2015 to 2019
$2.8M
Targeting the p110beta Isoform of PI3 Kinase in Pten Null TumorsR01CA172461 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI ZHAO, JEAN · 2013 to 2016
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA165962NCI NIH HHS P50 CA168504NCI NIH HHS R01 CA172461NCI NIH HHS R01 CA187918NCI NIH HHS R35 CA210057
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitors have emerged as promising cancer therapeutics especially for tumors with deficient homologous recombination (HR) repair. However, as HR-deficient tumors represent only a small fraction of endometrial cancers, the therapeutic utility of PARP inhibitors is limited in this disease. Somatic loss of phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN), a tumor suppressor that counteracts phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) activity, is one of the most common genetic aberrations in endometrioid endometrial cancer. While previous works have identified the role of PTEN in DNA double-strand break repair, vulnerabilities of PTEN-deficient endometrioid endometrial cancers to PARP inhibition remain controversial. Here we find that PTEN-deficient endometrioid endometrial cancer cells are not responsive to PARP inhibitor Olaparib alone, but instead show superior sensitivity to compound inhibition with PI3K inhibitor BKM120, as evidenced by reduced clonogenic cell growth and three-dimensional (3D) spheroid disintegration. Mechanistically, PI3K blockade by BKM120 attenuated HR competency with γH2AX accumulation and reduced RAD51 and BRCA1 expression in Ishikawa, AN3CA and Nou-1 cells, but the same combination treatment led to enhanced phosphorylation of DNA-PK, a non-homologous end joining repair protein, in Hec-108 cells. Furthermore, we show that CRISPR/Cas9-mediated PTEN depletion rendered PTEN wild-type Hec-1A endometrioid endometrial cancer cells responsive to combined inhibition of PARP/PI3K, with concomitantly induced DNA damage accumulation and repair defects. The combination of BKM120 and Olaparib cooperated to inhibit tumor growth in a genetic mouse model of Pten-deficient endometrioid endometrial cancer. Together, these results suggest PI3K inhibition may be a plausible approach to expand the utility of PARP inhibitors to endometrioid endometrial cancers in a PTEN-deficient setting.

Indexed as

AminopyridinesAnimalsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCarcinoma, EndometrioidCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCRISPR-Cas SystemsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmEndometrial NeoplasmsEndometriumFemaleHumansMiceMice, TransgenicMorpholinesNeoplasms, ExperimentalAminopyridinesMorpholinesNVP-BKM120olaparibPARP1 protein, humanPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsPhthalazinesPiperazinesPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsProtein Kinase InhibitorsPTEN PhosphohydrolasePTEN protein, humanPten protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID28945226
PMCPMC5799770
OpenAlexW2756577188

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.