Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28943748›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of human-computer studies2017

Understanding the Potential of PARO for Healthy Older Adults.

Sean A McGlynn, Shawn Kemple, Tracy L Mitzner, Chih-Hung Aaron King, Wendy A Rogers

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of human-computer studies, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
24.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Heterogeneity of Attitudes toward Robots in Healthcare among the Chinese Public: A Latent Profile Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Robotic Pet Use Among Community-Dwelling Older Adults.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2020
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Understanding healthcare providers' perceptions of a personal assistant robot.Gerontechnology : international journal on the fundamental aspects of technology to serve the ageing society · 2018
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sean A McGlynnSchool of Psychology, Georgia Institute of Technology, 654 Cherry Street NW Atlanta, GA 30332-0170.
Shawn KempleSchool of Psychology, Georgia Institute of Technology, 654 Cherry Street NW Atlanta, GA 30332-0170.
Tracy L MitznerSchool of Psychology, Georgia Institute of Technology, 654 Cherry Street NW Atlanta, GA 30332-0170.
Chih-Hung Aaron KingProduct Development Center, ThyssenKrupp Elevator Americas, 41 Perimeter Center E., Suite 320, Atlanta, GA 30346.
Wendy A RogersSchool of Psychology, Georgia Institute of Technology, 654 Cherry Street NW Atlanta, GA 30332-0170.
Georgia Institute of Technology · US

Funding

Understanding Issues Surrounding Technology Uptake and the Influence of Technology and Decision Making in Older AdultsP01AG017211 · NIA · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI CZAJA, SARA J · 1999 to 2019
$26.6M
RESEARCH TRAINING IN COGNITIVE AGINGT32AG000175 · NIA · GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI DUARTE, AUDREY · 1988 to 2020
$5.6M
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG017211NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000175
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As the population ages, there is an increasing need for socio-emotional support for older adults. A potential way to meet this need is through interacting with pet-type robots such as the seal robot, PARO. There was a need to extend research on PARO's potential benefits beyond cognitively impaired and dependently living older adults. Because independently living, cognitively intact older adults may also have socio-emotional needs, the primary goal of this study was to investigate their attitudes, emotions, and engagement with PARO to identify its potential applicability to this demographic. Thirty older adults participated in an interaction period with PARO, and their attitudes and emotions toward PARO were assessed before and after using a multi-method approach. Video of the interaction was coded to determine the types and frequency of engagements participants initiated with PARO. Overall, there were no pre-post interaction differences on these measures. However, semi-structured interviews suggested that these older adults had positive attitudes towards PARO's attributes, thought it would be easy to use, and perceived potential uses for both themselves and others. Participants varied in their frequency of engagement with PARO. A novel finding is that this active engagement frequency uniquely predicted post-interaction period positive affect. This study advances understanding of healthy older adults' attitudes, emotions, and engagement with PARO and of possible ways in which PARO could provide social and emotional support to healthy older adults. The results are informative for future research and design of pet-type robots.

Indexed as

Active EngagementAgingEmotionsHuman-Robot InteractionPAROTechnology Acceptance

Identifiers

PMID28943748
PMCPMC5604326
OpenAlexW2564821754

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.