Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28942553›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2018

Clinacanthus nutans Mitigates Neuronal Apoptosis and Ischemic Brain Damage Through Augmenting the C/EBPβ-Driven PPAR-γ Transcription.

Jui-Sheng Wu, Mei-Han Kao, Hsin-Da Tsai, Wai-Mui Cheung, Jin-Jer Chen, Wei-Yi Ong, Grace Y Sun, Teng-Nan Lin

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Phytochemical Components ofMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
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  15. A Comprehensive Review on Phytochemistry and Pharmacological Activities ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Jui-Sheng WuInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, 11529, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Mei-Han KaoInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, 11529, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Hsin-Da TsaiInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, 11529, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Wai-Mui CheungInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, 11529, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Jin-Jer ChenInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, 11529, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Wei-Yi OngDepartment of Anatomy, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Grace Y SunDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA.
Teng-Nan LinInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, 11529, Taiwan, Republic of China. bmltn@ibms.sinica.edu.tw.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4009-0798
Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica · TWNational University of Singapore · SGUniversity of Missouri · US

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST 104-2320-B-001-006-MY3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clinacanthus nutans Lindau (C. nutans) is a traditional herbal medicine widely used in Asian countries for treating a number of remedies including snake and insect bites, skin rashes, viral infections, and cancer. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms for its action and whether C. nutans can offer protection on stroke damage in brain remain largely unknown. In the present study, we demonstrated protective effects of C. nutans extract to ameliorate neuronal apoptotic death in the oxygen-glucose deprivation model and to reduce infarction and mitigate functional deficits in the middle cerebral artery occlusion model, either administered before or after hypoxic/ischemic insult. Using pharmacological antagonist and siRNA knockdown approaches, we demonstrated ability for C. nutans extract to protect neurons and ameliorate ischemic injury through promoting the anti-apoptotic activity of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma (PPAR-γ), a stress-induced transcription factor. Reporter and chromatin immunoprecipitation promoter analysis further revealed C. nutans extract to selectively increase CCAAT/enhancer binding protein (C/EBP)β binding to specific C/EBP binding site (-332~-325) on the PPAR-γ promoter to augment its transcription. In summary, we report a novel transcriptional activation involving C/EBPβ upregulation of PPAR-γ expression to suppress ischemic neuronal apoptosis and brain infarct. Recognition of C. nutans to enhance the C/EBPβ → PPAR-γ neuroprotective signaling pathway paves a new way for future drug development for prevention and treatment of ischemic stroke and other neurodegenerative diseases.

Indexed as

ApoptosisTranscription, GeneticAcanthaceaeAnimalsBrain IschemiaCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-betaCells, CulturedInjections, IntraperitonealMaleMice, Inbred BALB CNeuronsPlant ExtractsPPAR gammaRatsCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-betaPlant ExtractsPPAR gammaApoptosisGene regulationIschemic strokeMedicinal plant

Identifiers

PMID28942553
OpenAlexW2760232644

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.