Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28941977›Full record

ArticleClinical breast cancer2018

Trends in Treatment Patterns and Clinical Outcomes in Young Women Diagnosed With Ductal Carcinoma In Situ.

Hannah Lui Park, Jenny Chang, Gagandeep Lal, Krustina Lal, Argyrios Ziogas, Hoda Anton-Culver

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical breast cancer, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hannah Lui ParkDepartment of Epidemiology, University of California, Irvine, School of Medicine, Irvine, CA. Electronic address: hlpark@uci.edu.
Jenny ChangDepartment of Epidemiology, University of California, Irvine, School of Medicine, Irvine, CA.
Gagandeep LalDepartment of Epidemiology, University of California, Irvine, School of Medicine, Irvine, CA.
Krustina LalDepartment of Epidemiology, University of California, Irvine, School of Medicine, Irvine, CA.
Argyrios ZiogasDepartment of Epidemiology, University of California, Irvine, School of Medicine, Irvine, CA.
Hoda Anton-CulverDepartment of Epidemiology, University of California, Irvine, School of Medicine, Irvine, CA.
University of California, Irvine · US

Funding

Univ.of Calif., Irvine Cancer Center Support GrantP30CA062203 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI Melanie Funes · 1994 to 2026
$57.9M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA062203
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough it is known that the risk of a second breast cancer event among young women diagnosed with ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) is higher than in older women, the effect of current treatment options on long-term outcomes in this subgroup of women remains poorly defined. We aimed to evaluate national treatment trends and determine their effect on second breast cancer risk and overall survival among young women diagnosed with DCIS. MATERIALS AND

methodsSurveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results data from 1998 to 2011 were used to analyze 3648 DCIS patients younger than age 40 years.

resultsAmong all treatment options, breast-conserving surgery (BCS) with radiation therapy (BCS + RT) was the most prevalent (36.1%) followed by mastectomy (MTX) without contralateral prophylactic MTX (CPM; 25.8%), BCS alone (22.2%), and MTX with CPM (15.8%). Risk of a second ipsilateral event was > 5-fold and > 2-fold lower within 2 years and 5 years of initial DCIS diagnosis, respectively, in women who received BCS + RT compared with BCS alone; and overall survival was 3-fold higher in women who received BCS + RT. However, MTX with or without CPM did not show an increase in overall survival compared with BCS + RT. In addition, although the percentage of young women who receive MTX with CPM has increased in recent years, MTX with CPM did not show an increased benefit in survival compared with MTX without CPM.

conclusionThe results of our study suggest that more aggressive treatments do not offer survival benefits over BCS + RT; thus, clinical treatment options in young women with DCIS should be carefully considered.

Indexed as

AdultAge FactorsBreast NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Intraductal, NoninfiltratingDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansMastectomyNeoplasms, Second PrimaryPractice Patterns, Physicians'Radiotherapy, AdjuvantRetrospective StudiesSEER ProgramBreast-conserving surgeryContralateral prophylactic mastectomyEpidemiologyMastectomyRadiation therapy

Identifiers

PMID28941977
PMCPMC7817367
OpenAlexW2744270060

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.