ArticleFood microbiology2018
Internalization and dissemination of human norovirus and Tulane virus in fresh produce is plant dependent.
Article in Food microbiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.
- Occurrence of Human Norovirus and Hepatitis A Virus in Domestic Agricultural Waters.Food safety (Tokyo, Japan) · 2026Article
- Internalization and Localization of Murine Norovirus in Hydroponically Grown Green Onion (Allium Fistulosum L.).Food and environmental virology · 2026Article
- Structural Insights into the Interaction Between a Core-Fucosylated Foodborne Hexasaccharide (HViruses · 2026Article
- Food Safety in Hydroponic Food Crop Production: A Review of Intervention Studies to Control Human Pathogens.Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Internalization ofFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Peracetic Acid Sanitation on Arugula Microgreens Contaminated with Surface-Attached and Internalized Tulane Virus and Rotavirus.Food and environmental virology · 2021Article
- Effects of Weather and Environmental Factors on the Seasonal Prevalence of Foodborne Viruses in Irrigation Waters in Gyeonggi Province, Korea.Microorganisms · 2020Article
- UV Inactivation of Rotavirus and Tulane Virus Targets Different Components of the Virions.Applied and environmental microbiology · 2020Article
- Tissue Distribution and Visualization of Internalized Human Norovirus in Leafy Greens.Applied and environmental microbiology · 2018Article
- Potential of Human Norovirus Surrogates andFrontiers in microbiology · 2018Article
- Selected Viruses Detected on and in our Food.Current clinical microbiology reports · 2018Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Human norovirus (NoV) is a leading cause of fresh produce associated outbreaks. Previous research indicates that the roots of growing leafy greens and berries internalize human NoV. However the effect of plant type and inoculum level on internalization rates has not been directly compared. In this study we compared the internalization and dissemination rates of human NoV and its surrogate, Tulane virus (TV) in green onion, radishes, and Romaine lettuce. We also evaluated the effect inoculum level and plant growth matrix on the rate of viral internalization. In the hydroponic growth system, we detected internalization and dissemination of human NoV RNA in green onions. In hydroponically growing green onions inoculated with high titer TV, we found higher rates of internalization and dissemination compared to green onions inoculated with low titer TV. In soil growth systems, no infectious TV was detected in either green onion or radishes. However, in Romaine lettuce plants grown in soil approximately 4 log
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.