Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28941136›Full record

Observational studyInternational forum of allergy & rhinology2017

Comparison of surgical outcomes between patients with unilateral and bilateral chronic rhinosinusitis.

Daniel M Beswick, Jess C Mace, Naweed I Chowdhury, Jeremiah A Alt, Peter H Hwang, Adam S DeConde, Timothy L Smith

Open access · greenAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in International forum of allergy & rhinology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Quality of Life Outcomes in Frontal Sinus Surgery.Journal of clinical medicine · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Correlation of tissue eosinophil count and chemosensory functions in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps after endoscopic sinus surgery.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2019
    Article
  11. The SNOT-22 factorial structure in European patients with chronic rhinosinusitis: new clinical insights.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2019
    Article
  12. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Daniel M BeswickDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR.
Jess C MaceDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR.
Naweed I ChowdhuryDepartment of Otolarynoglogy-Head and Neck Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Jeremiah A AltDepartment of Surgery, Division of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT.
Peter H HwangDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Stanford University, Stanford, CA.
Adam S DeCondeDepartment of Surgery, Division of Otolaryngology, School of Medicine, University of California-San Diego San Diego, CA.
Timothy L SmithDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR.ORCID 0000-0002-6424-7083
Oregon Health & Science University · USStanford University · USUniversity of California San Diego · USUniversity of Utah · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

DETERMINANTS OF SURGICAL OUTCOMES IN CHRONIC SINUSITISR01DC005805 · NIDCD · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI SMITH, TIMOTHY L, SOLER, ZACHARY M · 2004 to 2020
$7.6M
University of Utah Center for clinical and Translational ScienceKL2TR001065 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI DERE, WILLARD H., HESS, RACHEL · 2013 to 2017
$1.1M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001065NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC005805
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough the majority of patients with chronic rhinosinusitis without nasal polyposis (CRSsNP) suffer from bilateral disease, a subset suffer from unilateral disease. Currently, outcomes following endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) for medically recalcitrant CRS are inferred from outcomes for patients with bilateral disease. This study compares outcomes of ESS between patients with unilateral and bilateral disease.

methodsPatients with CRSsNP who failed appropriate medical therapy and elected ESS were enrolled between 2011 and 2015. Patients were dichotomized according to radiographic evidence of unilateral disease (Lund-Mackay [LM] score = 0 for 1 side) or bilateral disease (LM ≥ 1 for both sides). The primary outcome of interest was the 22-item Sino-Nasal Outcome Test (SNOT-22), with secondary outcomes including the Brief Smell Identification Test (BSIT) and the Lund-Kennedy (LK) endoscopy staging system.

resultsA total of 190 patients met inclusion criteria consisting of 19 with unilateral (10%) and 171 with bilateral CRSsNP (90%). Both groups were similar across all preoperative demographic factors, SNOT-22, and BSIT scores. Postoperatively, patients with bilateral disease reported greater improvement in mean SNOT-22 scores compared to unilateral disease, but this difference was not statistically or clinically significant (-24.3 ± 21.1 vs -21.5 ± 24.0, p = 0.582). Mean LK scores improved for patients with bilateral disease but not unilateral disease, without a difference between groups (-2.0 ± 3.5 vs -0.4 ± 2.4, p = 0.090).

conclusionPatients with unilateral CRSsNP experience improvement after ESS comparable to patients with bilateral disease on patient reported outcome measures.

Indexed as

AdultAgedChronic DiseaseEndoscopyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNasal PolypsNasal Surgical ProceduresParanasal SinusesRhinitisSeverity of Illness IndexSinusitisSymptom AssessmentTomography, X-Ray Computedchronic diseasepatient outcome assessmentquality-of-lifesinusitissinus surgery

Identifiers

PMID28941136
PMCPMC5716933
OpenAlexW2760077005

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.