Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28941119›Full record

ArticleWorld psychiatry : official journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA)2017

Sedentary behavior and physical activity levels in people with schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and major depressive disorder: a global systematic review and meta-analysis.

Davy Vancampfort, Joseph Firth, Felipe B Schuch, Simon Rosenbaum, James Mugisha, Mats Hallgren, Michel Probst, Philip B Ward, Fiona Gaughran, Marc De Hert and 2 more

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in World psychiatry : official journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 391 papers, 10 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
391citing papers in PubMed, 10 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05413486 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Circadian Disturbances in People With Mental Disease

TypeobservationalSponsorEsbjerg Hospital - University Hospital of Southern DenmarkRan2022 to 2024Enrolled86ConditionsBipolar Disorder, Schizophrenia, Obesity, Circadian Rhythm DisordersArmsObservational
NCT06338917 naactive not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Moderate-to-Vigorous Intensity Physical Activity as a Tool for Severe Mental Illness Recuperation Process: Study Protocol for a Pragmatic Controlled Clinical Trial (+moviMENT)

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Vic - Central University of CataloniaRan2024 to 2026Enrolled100ConditionsMental Health IssueArmsModerate-to-vigorous intensity physical activity program (+moviMENT)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

391 citing papers in PubMed, 10 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  9. EPA guidance on lifestyle interventions for adults with severe mental illness: A meta-review of the evidence.European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists · 2024
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331 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Davy VancampfortDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, KU Leuven, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Joseph FirthNICM, School of Science and Health, Western Sidney University, Campbelltown, Australia.
Felipe B SchuchUnilasalle, Canoas, Brazil.
Simon RosenbaumSchool of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
James MugishaKyambogo University, Kampala, Uganda.
Mats HallgrenDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
Michel ProbstDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, KU Leuven, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Philip B WardSchool of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
Fiona GaughranNational Psychosis Unit, South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, and Department of Psychosis Studies, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
Marc De HertUniversity Psychiatric Centre, KU Leuven, University of Leuven, Leuven-Kortenberg, Belgium.
André F CarvalhoDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Translational Psychiatry Research Group, Faculty of Medicine, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Brazil.
Brendon StubbsPhysiotherapy Department, South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

People with severe mental illness (schizophrenia, bipolar disorder or major depressive disorder) die up to 15 years prematurely due to chronic somatic comorbidities. Sedentary behavior and low physical activity are independent yet modifiable risk factors for cardiovascular disease and premature mortality in these people. A comprehensive meta-analysis exploring these risk factors is lacking in this vulnerable population. We conducted a meta-analysis investigating sedentary behavior and physical activity levels and their correlates in people with severe mental illness. Major electronic databases were searched from inception up to April 2017 for articles measuring sedentary behavior and/or physical activity with a self-report questionnaire or an objective measure (e.g., accelerometer). Random effects meta-analyses and meta-regression analyses were conducted. Sixty-nine studies were included (N=35,682; 39.5% male; mean age 43.0 years). People with severe mental illness spent on average 476.0 min per day (95% CI: 407.3-545.4) being sedentary during waking hours, and were significantly more sedentary than age- and gender-matched healthy controls (p=0.003). Their mean amount of moderate or vigorous physical activity was 38.4 min per day (95% CI: 32.0-44.8), being significantly lower than that of healthy controls (p=0.002 for moderate activity, p<0.001 for vigorous activity). People with severe mental illness were significantly less likely than matched healthy controls to meet physical activity guidelines (odds ratio = 1.5; 95% CI: 1.1-2.0, p<0.001, I

Indexed as

bipolar disordercardiovascular diseasemajor depressive disorderPhysical activityphysical activity guidelinespremature mortalityschizophreniasedentary behaviorsevere mental illness

Identifiers

PMID28941119
PMCPMC5608847

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.