Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28940898›Full record

ArticleHuman mutation2017

Functional analysis of novel DEAF1 variants identified through clinical exome sequencing expands DEAF1-associated neurodevelopmental disorder (DAND) phenotype.

Li Chen, Philip J Jensik, Joseph T Alaimo, Magdalena Walkiewicz, Seth Berger, Elizabeth Roeder, Eissa A Faqeih, Jonathan A Bernstein, Ann C M Smith, Sureni V Mullegama and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human mutation, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Identification of two novel autism genes,Frontiers in psychiatry · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. De novo and biallelic DEAF1 variants cause a phenotypic spectrum.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Li ChenDepartment of Cellular and Genetic Medicine, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2429-7916
Philip J JensikDepartment of Physiology, Southern Illinois University School of Medicine, Carbondale, Illinois.
Joseph T AlaimoDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Magdalena WalkiewiczDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Seth BergerMedical Genetics Branch, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Elizabeth RoederDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Eissa A FaqeihDepartment of Pediatrics Subspecialty, Children's Specialist Hospital, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Jonathan A BernsteinDepartment of Pediatrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Ann C M SmithOffice of the Clinical Director, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Sureni V MullegamaDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
David W SaffenDepartment of Cellular and Genetic Medicine, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Sarah H ElseaDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Baylor College of Medicine · USFudan University · CNNational Institutes of Health · USKing Fahad Specialist Hospital · SASouthern Illinois University School of Medicine · USStanford University · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Molecular Analysis of del(17)(p11.2)R01HD038534 · NICHD · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI ELSEA, SARAH H. · 2001 to 2005
$1.2M
Effects of DEAF1 on Neuronal Activity and Target Gene Expression.R21NS091724 · NINDS · SOUTHERN ILLINOIS UNIVERSITY CARBONDALE · PI JENSIK, PHILIP J. · 2015 to 2016
$406k
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD038534NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS091724
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Deformed epidermal autoregulatory factor-1 (DEAF1), a transcription factor essential for central nervous system and early embryonic development, has recently been implicated in a series of intellectual disability-related neurodevelopmental anomalies termed, in this study, as DEAF1-associated neurodevelopmental disorder (DAND). We identified six potentially deleterious DEAF1 variants in a cohort of individuals with DAND via clinical exome sequencing (CES) and in silico analysis, including two novel de novo variants: missense variant c.634G > A p.Gly212Ser in the SAND domain and deletion variant c.913_915del p.Lys305del in the NLS domain, as well as c.676C > T p.Arg226Trp, c.700T > A p.Trp234Arg, c.737G > C p.Arg246Thr, and c.791A > C p.Gln264Pro. Luciferase reporter, immunofluorescence staining, and electrophoretic mobility shift assays revealed that these variants had decreased transcriptional repression activity at the DEAF1 promoter and reduced affinity to consensus DEAF1 DNA binding sequences. In addition, c.913_915del p.K305del localized primarily to the cytoplasm and interacted with wild-type DEAF1. Our results demonstrate that variants located within the SAND or NLS domains significantly reduce DEAF1 transcriptional regulatory activities and are thus, likely to contribute to the underlying clinical concerns in DAND patients. These findings illustrate the importance of experimental characterization of variants with uncertain significance identified by CES to assess their potential clinical significance and possible use in diagnosis.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceCohort StudiesDNA-Binding ProteinsExomeHumansIntellectual DisabilityMutationNeurodevelopmental DisordersNuclear ProteinsPhenotypePromoter Regions, GeneticSequence AlignmentTranscription FactorsWhole Genome SequencingDEAF1 protein, humanDNA-Binding ProteinsNuclear ProteinsTranscription Factorsclinical exome sequencing (CES)deformed epidermal autoregulatory factor-1 (DEAF1)-associated neurodevelopmental disorder (DAND)intellectual disability (ID)nuclear localization signal (NLS)SAND

Identifiers

PMID28940898
PMCPMC5679464
OpenAlexW2760723236

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.