Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28938555›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2017

Exosomes of invasive urothelial carcinoma cells are characterized by a specific miRNA expression signature.

Sophie Baumgart, Sebastian Hölters, Carsten-Henning Ohlmann, Rainer Bohle, Michael Stöckle, Marie Stampe Ostenfeld, Lars Dyrskjøt, Kerstin Junker, Joana Heinzelmann

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. MicroRNAs: Key Players in Bladder Cancer.Molecular diagnosis & therapy · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sophie BaumgartDepartment of Urology and Pediatric Urology, Saarland University Medical Center, 66424 Homburg, Germany.
Sebastian HöltersDepartment of Urology and Pediatric Urology, Saarland University Medical Center, 66424 Homburg, Germany.
Carsten-Henning OhlmannDepartment of Urology and Pediatric Urology, Saarland University Medical Center, 66424 Homburg, Germany.
Rainer BohleInstitute of Pathology, Saarland University Medical Center, 66424 Homburg, Germany.
Michael StöckleDepartment of Urology and Pediatric Urology, Saarland University Medical Center, 66424 Homburg, Germany.
Marie Stampe OstenfeldDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, 8200 Aarhus, Denmark.
Lars DyrskjøtDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, 8200 Aarhus, Denmark.
Kerstin JunkerDepartment of Urology and Pediatric Urology, Saarland University Medical Center, 66424 Homburg, Germany.
Joana HeinzelmannDepartment of Urology and Pediatric Urology, Saarland University Medical Center, 66424 Homburg, Germany.
Saarland University · DEAarhus University Hospital · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) represents a highly aggressive tumor type compared to non-muscle-invasive tumors. MIBC is characterized by specific molecular alterations, which may also modulate extracellular tumorigenic effects. Tumor-associated exosomes, especially exosomal miRNAs, are important regulators in the interaction between tumor cells and tumor microenvironment by affecting tumor-promoting processes in target cells. It is important to analyze whether their exosomal patterns also reflect the specific molecular characteristics of MIBC. The aim of this study was to compare the miRNA expression in secreted exosomes from urinary bladder cancer cells (UBC) with different degrees of invasiveness. By electron microscopy, nanotracking analysis and western blot we proofed a high quality of isolated exosomes. Microarray analysis identified an invasion-associated signature of 15 miRNAs, which is significantly altered in exosomes of invasive UBC compared to non-invasive counterparts. Therefrom, 9 miRNAs are consistent differently expressed in both, invasive cells and their secreted exosomes. The remaining 6 exosome-specific miRNAs are only deregulated in exosomes but not in their parental cells. MiRNA alterations were verified by qPCR in cell culture and urinary exosomes. In conclusion, we showed that exosomes from invasive UBC cells are characterized by a specific miRNA signature. Further analyses have to clarify the functional relevance of exosomal miRNAs secreted by invasive bladder cancer cells for modification of the tumor microenvironment and their putative role as molecular markers in liquid biopsies.

Indexed as

bladder cancerexosomal miRNAexosomesmiRNAstumorigenesis

Identifiers

PMID28938555
PMCPMC5601651
OpenAlexW2610433355

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.