Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28937990›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Treatment of OPG-deficient mice with WP9QY, a RANKL-binding peptide, recovers alveolar bone loss by suppressing osteoclastogenesis and enhancing osteoblastogenesis.

Yuki Ozaki, Masanori Koide, Yuriko Furuya, Tadashi Ninomiya, Hisataka Yasuda, Midori Nakamura, Yasuhiro Kobayashi, Naoyuki Takahashi, Nobuo Yoshinari, Nobuyuki Udagawa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Lipopolysaccharide Impedes Bone Repair inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. The Development of Molecular Biology of Osteoporosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  19. Bifunctional Role of CrkL during Bone Remodeling.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  20. Discovery of the RANKL/RANK/OPG system.Journal of bone and mineral metabolism · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yuki OzakiGraduate School of Oral Medicine, Matsumoto Dental University, Shiojiri, Nagano, Japan.
Masanori KoideInstitute for Oral Science, Matsumoto Dental University, Shiojiri, Nagano, Japan.
Yuriko FuruyaNagahama Institute for Biochemical Science, Oriental Yeast Co., Ltd., Shiga, Japan.
Tadashi NinomiyaInstitute for Oral Science, Matsumoto Dental University, Shiojiri, Nagano, Japan.
Hisataka YasudaNagahama Institute for Biochemical Science, Oriental Yeast Co., Ltd., Shiga, Japan.
Midori NakamuraDepartment of Biochemistry, Matsumoto Dental University, Shiojiri, Nagano, Japan.
Yasuhiro KobayashiInstitute for Oral Science, Matsumoto Dental University, Shiojiri, Nagano, Japan.
Naoyuki TakahashiInstitute for Oral Science, Matsumoto Dental University, Shiojiri, Nagano, Japan.
Nobuo YoshinariGraduate School of Oral Medicine, Matsumoto Dental University, Shiojiri, Nagano, Japan.
Nobuyuki UdagawaInstitute for Oral Science, Matsumoto Dental University, Shiojiri, Nagano, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4075-8698
Matsumoto Dental University · JPNagahama Institute of Bio-Science and Technology · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteoblasts express two key molecules for osteoclast differentiation, receptor activator of NF-κB ligand (RANKL) and osteoprotegerin (OPG), a soluble decoy receptor for RANKL. RANKL induces osteoclastogenesis, while OPG inhibits it by blocking the binding of RANKL to RANK, a cellular receptor of RANKL. OPG-deficient (OPG-/-) mice exhibit severe alveolar bone loss with enhanced bone resorption. WP9QY (W9) peptide binds to RANKL and blocks RANKL-induced osteoclastogenesis. W9 is also reported to stimulate bone formation in vivo. Here, we show that treatment with W9 restores alveolar bone loss in OPG-/-mice by suppressing osteoclastogenesis and enhancing osteoblastogenesis. Administration of W9 or risedronate, a bisphosphonate, to OPG-/-mice significantly decreased the osteoclast number in the alveolar bone. Interestingly, treatment with W9, but not risedronate, enhanced Wnt/β-catenin signaling and induced alveolar bone formation in OPG-/-mice. Expression of sclerostin, an inhibitor of Wnt/β-catenin signaling, was significantly lower in tibiae of OPG-/-mice than in wild-type mice. Treatment with risedronate recovered sclerostin expression in OPG-/-mice, while W9 treatment further suppressed sclerostin expression. Histomorphometric analysis confirmed that bone formation-related parameters in OPG-/-mice, such as osteoblast number, osteoblast surface and osteoid surface, were increased by W9 administration but not by risedronate administration. These results suggest that treatment of OPG-/-mice with W9 suppressed osteoclastogenesis by inhibiting RANKL signaling and enhanced osteoblastogenesis by attenuating sclerostin expression in the alveolar bone. Taken together, W9 may be a useful drug to prevent alveolar bone loss in periodontitis.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAlveolar Bone LossAnimalsBone Density Conservation AgentsDisease Models, AnimalDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalGlycoproteinsIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutOsteoblastsOsteoclastsOsteogenesisOsteoprotegerinPeptides, CyclicAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingBone Density Conservation AgentsGlycoproteinsIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsOsteoprotegerinPeptides, CyclicRANK LigandRisedronic AcidSost protein, mouseTnfrsf11b protein, mouseTnfsf11 protein, mouseWP9QY peptide

Identifiers

PMID28937990
PMCPMC5609750
OpenAlexW2756811650

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.