Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28937022›Full record

ArticleSaudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association

Yield of p53 expression in esophageal squamous cell cancer and its relationship with survival.

Tushar H Sankalecha, Sudhir J Gupta, Nitin R Gaikwad, Nikhil U Shirole, Harit G Kothari

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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  9. Prognostic value ofOncoTargets and therapy · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tushar H SankalechaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Government Medical College and Super Speciality Hospital, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India.
Sudhir J GuptaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Government Medical College and Super Speciality Hospital, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India.
Nitin R GaikwadDepartment of Gastroenterology, Government Medical College and Super Speciality Hospital, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India.
Nikhil U ShiroleDepartment of Gastroenterology, Government Medical College and Super Speciality Hospital, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India.
Harit G KothariDepartment of Gastroenterology, Government Medical College and Super Speciality Hospital, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsEsophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is the most aggressive type of cancer. Mutation of tumor suppressor gene p53 is observed in many gastrointestinal malignancies including ESCC. The immunohistochemical protein expression of mutant p53 has been proposed as a potential tool to evaluate the biological behavior of ESCC. Predictive value of p53 for survival is debatable, hence this study was formulated to know the survival of patients with p53 expression in ESCC. PATIENTS AND

methodsWe prospectively included 91 consecutive patients of ESCC from August 2014 to August 2016. Biopsy specimens were treated immunohistochemically and expression of p53 gene was analyzed by Immunoreactive Score (IRS). These findings were then compared with clinicopathological parameters such as age, gender, histological grades, and TNM stages. All patients received treatment and were kept under regular follow-up.

resultsM: F ratio was 2.03:1. p53 expression analyzed by IRS showed low expression (score ≤6) in 35 patients (38.46%) and high expression (>6) in 56 patients (61.54%). Level of p53 expression increased significantly with increasing histological grades of ESCC and TNM stage (P ≤ 0.001). Multivariate analysis shows p53 expression as independent predictor of survival. After 1 year of follow up, survival in the p53 high-expression group was 67.86% [standard error (SE) = 0.0473, confidence interval (CI) = 0.75-0.97) and in low p53 expression group was 91.43% (SE = 0.06, CI = 0.53-0.78) with statistically significant difference P = 0.0001 when analyzed with Kaplan-Meier method.

conclusionExpression of p53 correlates with the survival and is a simple, effective and reproducible modality to determine the prognosis and survival in ESCC.

Indexed as

AgedBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Squamous CellEndoscopyEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaFemaleGene ExpressionHumansIndiaMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisProspective StudiesBiomarkers, TumorTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID28937022
PMCPMC5625364

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.