Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28936692›Full record

ArticleJournal of autism and developmental disorders2019

The Therapeutic Relationship as Predictor of Change in Music Therapy with Young Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Karin Mössler, Christian Gold, Jörg Aßmus, Karin Schumacher, Claudine Calvet, Silke Reimer, Gun Iversen, Wolfgang Schmid

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06016621 (A Randomised Controlled Trial on the Effectiveness of Improvisational Music Therapy for Autistic Children Aged 7 - 11 [Autism-CHIME Trial].), which is not on this map. Cited by 18 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06016621 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

A Randomised Controlled Trial on the Effectiveness of Improvisational Music Therapy for Autistic Children Aged 7 - 11 [Autism-CHIME Trial].

TypeinterventionalSponsorProf Simon Baron-CohenRan2023 to 2025Enrolled240ConditionsAutismArmsImprovisational Music Therapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Music therapy for autistic people.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2022
    Pooled it
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  18. The case for treatment fidelity in active music interventions: why and how.Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Karin MösslerGAMUT-The Grieg Academy Music Therapy Research Centre, Uni Research Health, Uni Research, Postbox 7805, 5020, Bergen, Norway. karin.moessler@uni.no.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7458-952X
Christian GoldGAMUT-The Grieg Academy Music Therapy Research Centre, Uni Research Health, Uni Research, Postbox 7805, 5020, Bergen, Norway.
Jörg AßmusGAMUT-The Grieg Academy Music Therapy Research Centre, Uni Research Health, Uni Research, Postbox 7805, 5020, Bergen, Norway.
Karin SchumacherBerlin University of the Arts, Berlin, Germany.
Claudine CalvetBerlin University of the Arts, Berlin, Germany.
Silke ReimerBerlin University of the Arts, Berlin, Germany.
Gun IversenDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Wolfgang SchmidGAMUT-The Grieg Academy Music Therapy Research Centre, Department of Music, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.

Funding

Helse Vest 911800Norges Forskningsråd 213844Norges Forskningsråd 240433/F10
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examined whether the therapeutic relationship in music therapy with children with Autism Spectrum Disorder predicts generalized changes in social skills. Participants (4-7 years, N = 48) were assessed at baseline, 5 and 12 months. The therapeutic relationship, as observed from session videos, and the generalized change in social skills, as judged by independent blinded assessors and parents, were evaluated using standardized tools (Assessment of the Quality of Relationship; ADOS; SRS). Linear mixed effect models showed significant interaction effects between the therapeutic relationship and several outcomes at 5 and 12 months. We found the music therapeutic relationship to be an important predictor of the development of social skills, as well as communication and language specifically.

Indexed as

Music TherapySocial SkillsAutism Spectrum DisorderChildChild, PreschoolCommunicationFemaleHumansLanguageMaleMusicParentsAffectAttunementEarly childhoodImprovisational music therapyInfant researchOutcome predictor

Identifiers

PMID28936692

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.