Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28936211›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2017

Regulation of Human Macrophage M1-M2 Polarization Balance by Hypoxia and the Triggering Receptor Expressed on Myeloid Cells-1.

Federica Raggi, Simone Pelassa, Daniele Pierobon, Federica Penco, Marco Gattorno, Francesco Novelli, Alessandra Eva, Luigi Varesio, Mirella Giovarelli, Maria Carla Bosco

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 178 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
178citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

178 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Prognostic Role of CD68British journal of biomedical science · 2023
    Pooled it
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  7. iRhom2 deletion protects against diabetic neuropathy by suppressing neuroinflammation.The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2026
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118 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Federica RaggiLaboratory of Molecular Biology, Giannina Gaslini Institute, Genoa, Italy.
Simone PelassaLaboratory of Molecular Biology, Giannina Gaslini Institute, Genoa, Italy.
Daniele PierobonDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Sciences, University of Turin, Center for Experimental Research and Medical Studies (CERMS), AOU Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, Turin, Italy.
Federica PencoPediatria II, Department of Pediatrics, Giannina Gaslini Institute, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Marco GattornoPediatria II, Department of Pediatrics, Giannina Gaslini Institute, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Francesco NovelliDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Sciences, University of Turin, Center for Experimental Research and Medical Studies (CERMS), AOU Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, Turin, Italy.
Alessandra EvaLaboratory of Molecular Biology, Giannina Gaslini Institute, Genoa, Italy.
Luigi VaresioLaboratory of Molecular Biology, Giannina Gaslini Institute, Genoa, Italy.
Mirella GiovarelliDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Sciences, University of Turin, Center for Experimental Research and Medical Studies (CERMS), AOU Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, Turin, Italy.
Maria Carla BoscoLaboratory of Molecular Biology, Giannina Gaslini Institute, Genoa, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Macrophages (Mf) are a heterogeneous population of tissue-resident professional phagocytes and a major component of the leukocyte infiltrate at sites of inflammation, infection, and tumor growth. They can undergo diverse forms of activation in response to environmental factors, polarizing into specialized functional subsets. A common hallmark of the pathologic environment is represented by hypoxia. The impact of hypoxia on human Mf polarization has not been fully established. The objective of this study was to elucidate the effects of a hypoxic environment reflecting that occurring

Indexed as

hypoxiaimmunoregulatory receptorsinflammationmacrophagespolarization

Identifiers

PMID28936211
PMCPMC5594076

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.