Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28936177›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in physiology2017

Withaferin A Induces Oxidative Stress-Mediated Apoptosis and DNA Damage in Oral Cancer Cells.

Hsueh-Wei Chang, Ruei-Nian Li, Hui-Ru Wang, Jing-Ru Liu, Jen-Yang Tang, Hurng-Wern Huang, Yu-Hsuan Chan, Ching-Yu Yen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in physiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
12.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Article
  6. Targeting mitochondria and programmed cell death as potential interventions for metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
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  9. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Impact ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Pharmaceutics · 2022
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hsueh-Wei ChangDepartment of Biomedical Science and Environmental Biology, Kaohsiung Medical UniversityKaohsiung, Taiwan.
Ruei-Nian LiDepartment of Biomedical Science and Environmental Biology, Kaohsiung Medical UniversityKaohsiung, Taiwan.
Hui-Ru WangInstitute of Biomedical Science, National Sun Yat-Sen UniversityKaohsiung, Taiwan.
Jing-Ru LiuDepartment of Biomedical Science and Environmental Biology, Kaohsiung Medical UniversityKaohsiung, Taiwan.
Jen-Yang TangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical UniversityKaohsiung, Taiwan.
Hurng-Wern HuangInstitute of Biomedical Science, National Sun Yat-Sen UniversityKaohsiung, Taiwan.
Yu-Hsuan ChanDepartment of Biomedical Science and Environmental Biology, Kaohsiung Medical UniversityKaohsiung, Taiwan.
Ching-Yu YenDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Chi-Mei Medical CenterTainan, Taiwan.
Kaohsiung Medical University · TWNational Sun Yat-sen University · TWChi Mei Medical Center · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Withaferin A (WFA) is one of the most active steroidal lactones with reactive oxygen species (ROS) modulating effects against several types of cancer. ROS regulation involves selective killing. However, the anticancer and selective killing effects of WFA against oral cancer cells remain unclear. We evaluated whether the killing ability of WFA is selective, and we explored its mechanism against oral cancer cells. An MTS tetrazolium cell proliferation assay confirmed that WFA selectively killed two oral cancer cells (Ca9-22 and CAL 27) rather than normal oral cells (HGF-1). WFA also induced apoptosis of Ca9-22 cells, which was measured by flow cytometry for subG1 percentage, annexin V expression, and pan-caspase activity, as well as western blotting for caspases 1, 8, and 9 activations. Flow cytometry analysis shows that WFA-treated Ca9-22 oral cancer cells induced G2/M cell cycle arrest, ROS production, mitochondrial membrane depolarization, and phosphorylated histone H2A.X (γH2AX)-based DNA damage. Moreover, pretreating Ca9-22 cells with

Indexed as

apoptosisN-acetylcysteineoral canceroxidative stressselective killingwithaferin A

Identifiers

PMID28936177
PMCPMC5594071
OpenAlexW2752163938

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.