Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28936166›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in behavioral neuroscience2017

Nucleus Accumbens MC4-R Stimulation Reduces Food and Ethanol Intake in Adult Rats Regardless of Binge-Like Ethanol Exposure during Adolescence.

Francisca Carvajal, José M Lerma-Cabrera, Manuel Alcaraz-Iborra, Montserrat Navarro, Todd E Thiele, Inmaculada Cubero

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Francisca CarvajalInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Universidad Autonoma de ChileSantiago, Chile.
José M Lerma-CabreraInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Universidad Autonoma de ChileSantiago, Chile.
Manuel Alcaraz-IborraDepartment of Psychology, University of AlmeriaAlmeria, Spain.
Montserrat NavarroDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of North CarolinaChapel Hill, NC, United States.
Todd E ThieleDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of North CarolinaChapel Hill, NC, United States.
Inmaculada CuberoInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Universidad Autonoma de ChileSantiago, Chile.
Universidad Autónoma de Chile · CLUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of Almería · ES

Funding

Neuropeptide Y: Role in Ethanol Intake and SensitivityR01AA013573 · NIAAA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI THIELE, TODD ERIC · 2001 to 2018
$3.8M
The role of corticotropin releasing factor in binge-like ethanol drinkingR01AA022048 · NIAAA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Thomas L. Kash, TODD Eric THIELE · 2013 to 2026
$3.2M
Melanocortin Neuropeptides &Ethanol IntakeR01AA015148 · NIAAA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI THIELE, TODD ERIC · 2005 to 2014
$2.5M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA013573NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA015148NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA022048
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The melanocortin (MC) system regulates feeding and ethanol consumption. Recent evidence shows that melanocortin 4 receptor (MC4-R) stimulation within the nucleus accumbens (NAc) elicits anorectic responses and reduces ethanol consumption and ethanol palatability in adult rats. Ethanol exposure during adolescence causes long-lasting changes in neural pathways critically involved in neurobehavioral responses to ethanol. In this regard, binge-like ethanol exposure during adolescence reduces basal alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (α-MSH) and alters the levels of agouti-related peptide (AgRP) in hypothalamic and limbic areas. Given the protective role of MC against excessive ethanol consumption, disturbances in the MC system induced by binge-like ethanol exposure during adolescence might contribute to excessive ethanol consumption during adulthood. In the present study, we evaluated whether binge-like ethanol exposure during adolescence leads to elevated ethanol intake and/or eating disturbance during adulthood. Toward that aim, Sprague-Dawley rats were treated with ethanol (3 g/kg i.p.; BEP group) or saline (SP group) for 14 days (PND 25 to PND 38). On PND73, all the groups were given access to 20% ethanol on an intermittent schedule. Our results showed that adult rats given intermittent access (IAE) to 20% ethanol achieved high spontaneous ethanol intake that was not significantly enhanced by binge-like ethanol pretreatment during adolescence. However, BEP group exhibited an increase in food intake without a parallel increase in body weight (BW) relative to SP group suggesting caloric efficiency disturbance. Additionally, we evaluated whether binge-like ethanol exposure during adolescence alters the expected reduction in feeding and ethanol consumption following NAc shell administration of a selective MC4-R agonist in adult rats showing high rates of ethanol consumption. For that, animals in each pretreatment condition (SP and BEP) were divided into three subgroups and given bilateral NAc infusions of the selective MC4-R agonist cyclo(NH-CH

Indexed as

adolescencebinge-like ethanol exposureintermittent-access ethanol paradigmMC4-Rmelanocortinnucleus accumbens

Identifiers

PMID28936166
PMCPMC5594710
OpenAlexW2751730470

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.