ArticleJournal of cell science2017
The DUX4 homeodomains mediate inhibition of myogenesis and are functionally exchangeable with the Pax7 homeodomain.
Article in Journal of cell science, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
46 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.
- Elevated labile iron contributes to membrane repair deficits in facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy.iScience · 2026Article
- Biallelic PAX7 variants cause a novel Satellite Cell-opathy with progressive muscle involvement resembling facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy.Cell death & disease · 2026Article
- DUX4 at 25: how it emerged from "junk DNA" to become the cause of facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy.Skeletal muscle · 2025Review
- Three-dimensional tissue engineered skeletal muscle modelling facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy.Brain : a journal of neurology · 2025Article
- Facioscapulohumeral Dystrophy: Molecular Basis and Therapeutic Opportunities.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2025Review
- Deciphering Facioscapulohumeral Dystrophy in the clinical trials era: where are we now?Acta myologica : myopathies and cardiomyopathies : official journal of the Mediterranean Society of Myology · 2025Review
- Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells Express the DUX4 Protein: A Basis for Further Vascular Research.Turk patoloji dergisi · 2025Article
- Single-cell spatial transcriptomics reveals a dystrophic trajectory following a developmental bifurcation of myoblast cell fates in facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy.Genome research · 2024Article
- The DUX4-HIF1α Axis in Murine and Human Muscle Cells: A Link More Complex Than Expected.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- snRNA-seq analysis in multinucleated myogenic FSHD cells identifies heterogeneous FSHD transcriptome signatures associated with embryonic-like program activation and oxidative stress-induced apoptosis.Human molecular genetics · 2024Article
- Antagonism among DUX family members evolved from an ancestral toxic single homeodomain protein.iScience · 2023Article
- The transcription factor DUX4 orchestrates translational reprogramming by broadly suppressing translation efficiency and promoting expression of DUX4-induced mRNAs.PLoS biology · 2023Article
- Post-Translational Modifications of the DUX4 Protein Impact Toxic Function in FSHD Cell Models.Annals of neurology · 2023Article
- WDR5 is required for DUX4 expression and its pathological effects in FSHD muscular dystrophy.Nucleic acids research · 2023Article
- Influence ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- The FSHD muscle-blood biomarker: a circulating transcriptomic biomarker for clinical severity in facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy.Brain communications · 2023Article
- Pioneer factors as master regulators of the epigenome and cell fate.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2022Review
- FSHD Therapeutic Strategies: What Will It Take to Get to Clinic?Journal of personalized medicine · 2022Review
- Involvement of muscle satellite cell dysfunction in neuromuscular disorders: Expanding the portfolio of satellite cell-opathies.European journal of translational myology · 2022Article
- Downstream events initiated by expression of FSHD-associated DUX4: Studies of nucleocytoplasmic transport, γH2AX accumulation, and Bax/Bak-dependence.Biology open · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) is caused by inappropriate expression of the double homeodomain protein DUX4. DUX4 has bimodal effects, inhibiting myogenic differentiation and blocking MyoD at low levels of expression, and killing myoblasts at high levels. Pax3 and Pax7, which contain related homeodomains, antagonize the cell death phenotype of DUX4 in C2C12 cells, suggesting some type of competitive interaction. Here, we show that the effects of DUX4 on differentiation and MyoD expression require the homeodomains but do not require the C-terminal activation domain of DUX4. We tested the set of equally related homeodomain proteins (Pax6, Pitx2c, OTX1, Rax, Hesx1, MIXL1 and Tbx1) and found that only Pax3 and Pax7 display phenotypic competition. Domain analysis on Pax3 revealed that the Pax3 homeodomain is necessary for phenotypic competition, but is not sufficient, as competition also requires the paired and transcriptional activation domains of Pax3. Remarkably, substitution mutants in which DUX4 homeodomains are replaced by Pax7 homeodomains retain the ability to inhibit differentiation and to induce cytotoxicity.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.