Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28934595›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory and critical care medicine2018

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Alters Immune Cell Composition and Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Efficacy in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.

Nicholas M Mark, Julia Kargl, Stephanie E Busch, Grace H Y Yang, Heather E Metz, Huajia Zhang, Jesse J Hubbard, Sudhakar N J Pipavath, David K Madtes, A McGarry Houghton

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 92 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
92citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

92 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 123 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Hallmarks of the ageing lung: 10 years later.The European respiratory journal · 2026
    Review
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  16. Targeting neutrophils for cancer therapy.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2025
    Review
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  20. Review

32 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Nicholas M Mark1 Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care, and.ORCID 0000-0002-4244-1256
Julia Kargl2 Clinical Research Division and.
Stephanie E Busch2 Clinical Research Division and.
Grace H Y Yang2 Clinical Research Division and.
Heather E Metz2 Clinical Research Division and.
Huajia Zhang2 Clinical Research Division and.
Jesse J Hubbard2 Clinical Research Division and.
Sudhakar N J Pipavath4 Department of Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
David K Madtes1 Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care, and.
A McGarry Houghton1 Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care, and.
Center for Clinical Research (United States) · USPulmonary and Critical Care Associates · USFred Hutch Cancer Center · USMedical University of Graz · ATUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

IRS-1 Regulates Inflammatory Cell Recruitment in Lung CancerR01CA188341 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI HOUGHTON, A MCGARRY · 2015 to 2019
$2.0M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA188341
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) are interrelated diseases with substantial mortality, and the pathogenesis of both involves aberrant immune functioning.

objectivesTo profile immune cell composition and function in patients with NSCLC and describe the effects of COPD on lung and tumor microenvironments.

methodsWe profiled resected lung and tumor tissue using flow cytometry and T-cell receptor sequencing in patients with and without COPD from a prospective cohort of patients undergoing resection of NSCLC. A murine cigarette smoke exposure model was used to evaluate the effect on pulmonary immune populations. A separate retrospective cohort of patients who received immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) was analyzed, and their survival was quantified. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsWe observed an increased number of IFN-γ-producing CD8

conclusionsIn patients with COPD, Th1 cell populations were expanded in both lung and tumor microenvironments, and the presence of COPD was associated with longer progression-free intervals in patients treated with ICIs. This has implications for understanding the immune mediators of COPD and developing novel therapies for NSCLC.

Indexed as

AgedCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCohort StudiesFemaleFlow CytometryHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedPneumonectomyProspective StudiesPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveSensitivity and SpecificitySignal TransductionImmunosuppressive AgentsCOPDimmune checkpoint inhibitorlung cancertumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID28934595
PMCPMC5803651
OpenAlexW2759987239

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.