Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28934261›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Light entrainment of the murine intraocular pressure circadian rhythm utilizes non-local mechanisms.

Shunsuke Tsuchiya, Ethan D Buhr, Tomomi Higashide, Kazuhisa Sugiyama, Russell N Van Gelder

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Adrenergic Pathways Mediate Circadian IOP Rhythm in Rats.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Circadian IOP Rhythm in Rats Is Driven by Neural Signals From the Brain.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Melanopsin in the human and chicken choroid.Experimental eye research · 2024
    Article
  13. Effect of Ambient Lighting on Intraocular Pressure Rhythms in Rats.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Circadian rhythm of intraocular pressure.The journal of physiological sciences : JPS · 2024
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Circadian Regulation of Retinal Pigment Epithelium Function.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Shunsuke TsuchiyaDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Ethan D BuhrDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Tomomi HigashideDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa, Japan.
Kazuhisa SugiyamaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa, Japan.
Russell N Van GelderDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5368-3659
Kanazawa University · JPUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Vision Research CoreP30EY001730 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MAUREEN E NEITZ · 1985 to 2026
$23.5M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY001730
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIntraocular pressure (IOP) is known to have a strong circadian rhythm, yet how light/dark cycles entrain this rhythm is unknown. The purpose of this study was to assess whether, like the retina, the mammalian ciliary body and IOP clocks have an intrinsic ability to entrain to light/dark cycles.

methodsIris-ciliary body complexes were obtained from period2:luciferase (PER2::LUC) mice and cultured to measure bioluminescence rhythmicity. Pairs of the iris-ciliary body complex were exposed to antiphasic 9:15 h light/dark cycle in vitro. After 4 days of exposure to light/dark cycles, bioluminescence was recorded to establish their circadian phases. In addition, pairs of the iris-ciliary body complex co-cultured with the retinas or corneas of wild-type mice were also investigated. The IOP circadian changes of free-running Opn4-/-;rd1/rd1 mice whose behavior was antiphasic to wild-type were measured by a rebound tonometry, and compared with wild-type mice. Opn3, Opn4, and Opn5 mRNA expression in the iris-ciliary body were analyzed using RT-PCR.

resultsThe iris/ciliary body complex expressed Opn3, Opn4, and Opn5 mRNA; however, unlike in retina and cornea, neither the iris-CB complex nor the co-cultured complex was directly entrained by light-dark cycle in vitro. The diurnal IOP change of Opn4-/-;rd1/rd1 mice showed an antiphasic pattern to wild-type mice and their rhythms followed the whole-animal behavioral rhythm.

conclusionsDespite expressing mRNA for several non-visual opsins, circadian rhythms of the iris-ciliary body complex of mice do not entrain directly to light-dark cycles ex vivo. Unlike retina, the iris/ciliary body clocks of blind mice remain synchronized to the organismal behavioral rhythm rather than local light-dark cycles. These results suggest that IOP rhythm entrainment is mediated by a systemic rather than local signal in mice.

Indexed as

PhotoperiodAnimalsCiliary BodyCircadian RhythmCoculture TechniquesCorneaFemaleGene Expression RegulationIntraocular PressureMaleMelanopsinMembrane ProteinsMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicOpsinsPeriod Circadian ProteinsMelanopsinMembrane ProteinsOPN3 protein, mouseOPN5 protein, mouseOpsinsPer2 protein, mousePeriod Circadian ProteinsRNA, MessengerRod Opsins

Identifiers

PMID28934261
PMCPMC5608236
OpenAlexW2756599047

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.