Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28934219›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2017

Low antibody prevalence against Bacillus cereus biovar anthracis in Taï National Park, Côte d'Ivoire, indicates high rate of lethal infections in wildlife.

Fee Zimmermann, Susanne M Köhler, Kathrin Nowak, Susann Dupke, Anne Barduhn, Ariane Düx, Alexander Lang, Hélène M De Nys, Jan F Gogarten, Roland Grunow and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. DecodingPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
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  7. PathogenicPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
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  8. What Is Anthrax?Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
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  9. Article
  10. TaqMan Assays for Simultaneous Detection ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
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  11. TheToxins · 2020
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. You Can'tFrontiers in microbiology · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Fee ZimmermannRobert Koch Institute, P3: "Epidemiology of Highly Pathogenic Microorganisms", Seestraße 10, Berlin, Germany.
Susanne M KöhlerRobert Koch Institute, P3: "Epidemiology of Highly Pathogenic Microorganisms", Seestraße 10, Berlin, Germany.
Kathrin NowakRobert Koch Institute, P3: "Epidemiology of Highly Pathogenic Microorganisms", Seestraße 10, Berlin, Germany.
Susann DupkeRobert Koch Institute, ZBS 2: Centre for Biological Threats and Special Pathogens, Highly Pathogenic Microorganisms, Seestraße 10, Berlin, Germany.
Anne BarduhnRobert Koch Institute, ZBS 2: Centre for Biological Threats and Special Pathogens, Highly Pathogenic Microorganisms, Seestraße 10, Berlin, Germany.
Ariane DüxRobert Koch Institute, P3: "Epidemiology of Highly Pathogenic Microorganisms", Seestraße 10, Berlin, Germany.
Alexander LangRobert Koch Institute, P3: "Epidemiology of Highly Pathogenic Microorganisms", Seestraße 10, Berlin, Germany.
Hélène M De NysRobert Koch Institute, P3: "Epidemiology of Highly Pathogenic Microorganisms", Seestraße 10, Berlin, Germany.
Jan F GogartenRobert Koch Institute, P3: "Epidemiology of Highly Pathogenic Microorganisms", Seestraße 10, Berlin, Germany.
Roland GrunowRobert Koch Institute, ZBS 2: Centre for Biological Threats and Special Pathogens, Highly Pathogenic Microorganisms, Seestraße 10, Berlin, Germany.
Emmanuel Couacy-HymannDepartment of Virology, LANADA/LCVB, Bingerville, Côte d'Ivoire.
Roman M WittigPrimatology Department, Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Deutscher Platz 6, Leipzig, Germany.
Silke R KleeRobert Koch Institute, ZBS 2: Centre for Biological Threats and Special Pathogens, Highly Pathogenic Microorganisms, Seestraße 10, Berlin, Germany.
Fabian H LeendertzRobert Koch Institute, P3: "Epidemiology of Highly Pathogenic Microorganisms", Seestraße 10, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2169-7375
Robert Koch Institute · DELaboratoire National d'Appui au Développement Agricole · CIMax Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacillus cereus biovar anthracis (Bcbva) is a member of the B. cereus group which carries both B. anthracis virulence plasmids, causes anthrax-like disease in various wildlife species and was described in several sub-Saharan African rainforests. Long-term monitoring of carcasses in Taï National Park, Côte d'Ivoire, revealed continuous wildlife mortality due to Bcbva in a broad range of mammalian species. While non-lethal anthrax infections in wildlife have been described for B. anthracis, nothing is known about the odds of survival following an anthrax infection caused by Bcbva. To address this gap, we present the results of a serological study of anthrax in five wildlife species known to succumb to Bcbva in this ecosystem. Specific antibodies were only detected in two out of 15 wild red colobus monkeys (Procolobus badius) and one out of 10 black-and-white colobus monkeys (Colobus polykomos), but in none of 16 sooty mangabeys (Cercocebus atys), 9 chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes verus) and 9 Maxwell's duikers (Cephalophus maxwellii). The combination of high mortality and low antibody detection rates indicates high virulence of this disease across these different mammalian species.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnthraxAntibodies, BacterialBacillus cereusCote d'IvoireHaplorhiniParks, RecreationalPrevalenceRuminantsVirulenceAntibodies, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID28934219
PMCPMC5626515
OpenAlexW2757106364

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.