Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28934143›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2017

Involuntary Smoking in Adolescents, Their Awareness of Its Harmfulness, and Attitudes towards Smoking in the Presence of Non-Smokers.

Dorota Kaleta, Kinga Polanska, Piotr Wojtysiak, Franciszek Szatko

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  7. Gender Differences in Reasons for Using Electronic Cigarettes and Product Characteristics: Findings From the 2018 ITC Four Country Smoking and Vaping Survey.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Dorota KaletaDepartment of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Medical University of Lodz, 90-647 Lodz, Poland. dkaleta@op.pl.
Kinga PolanskaDepartment of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Medical University of Lodz, 90-647 Lodz, Poland. kinga.polanska@umed.lodz.pl.
Piotr WojtysiakDepartment of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Medical University of Lodz, 90-647 Lodz, Poland. pwojtysiak@wp.pl.
Franciszek SzatkoDepartment of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Medical University of Lodz, 90-647 Lodz, Poland. franciszek.szatko@umed.lodz.pl.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of the study was to examine involuntary smoking among young people, their awareness of its harmfulness and the factors associated with attitudes towards smoking in the presence of non-smokers. A cross-sectional study was conducted among 3552 students from a socially disadvantaged rural area in central Poland. Almost 40% of the participants were exposed to involuntary smoking at home and 60% outside of home on a daily or almost daily basis. More than 80% of the students felt that smoking should be banned around children at home, 59% thought it should be banned in vehicles, and 41% in the presence of non-smokers. The majority of the students were aware of the health consequences of active smoking, and 69% understood the threats of passive smoking. Females, never-smokers and current non-smokers, as well as those without smoking parents were more likely to claim that smoking should be banned at home and in vehicles (

Indexed as

Attitude to HealthAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleParentsPolandRural PopulationSmokersSmokingSocioeconomic FactorsStudentsSurveys and QuestionnairesTobacco Smoke Pollutionadolescentsbeliefs and attitudes towards exposureinvoluntary smokingpassive smokingprevalencepublic healthtobacco controlyouth

Identifiers

PMID28934143
PMCPMC5664596

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.