Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28932598›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of hypertension2017

The Effects of Socioeconomic Determinants on Hypertension in a Cardiometabolic At-Risk European Country.

Sarah Cuschieri, Josanne Vassallo, Neville Calleja, Nikolai Pace, Julian Mamo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of hypertension, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. COVID-19 panic, solidarity and equity-the Malta exemplary experience.Zeitschrift fur Gesundheitswissenschaften = Journal of public health · 2022
    Article
  6. Determinants of Newly-Diagnosed Raised Blood Pressure: The Malaysian Context.The Malaysian journal of medical sciences : MJMS · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Prevalence and Risk Factors of Hypertension Among Young Adults in Albania.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Adherence to the Mediterranean Diet in Maltese Adults.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Obesity population at risk of COVID-19 complications.Global health, epidemiology and genomics · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. The Risk Factors for Undiagnosed and Known Hypertension among Malaysians.The Malaysian journal of medical sciences : MJMS · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sarah CuschieriDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, University of Malta, Msida, Malta.ORCID 0000-0003-2012-9234
Josanne VassalloFaculty of Medicine and Surgery, University of Malta, Msida, Malta.
Neville CallejaDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, University of Malta, Msida, Malta.
Nikolai PaceDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, University of Malta, Msida, Malta.ORCID 0000-0002-7332-874X
Julian MamoDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, University of Malta, Msida, Malta.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA relationship has been established between socioeconomic status and hypertension. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of hypertension and to explore the links between hypertension and socioeconomic factors in the adult population of Malta.

methodsA national representative cross-sectional health examination study was performed between 2014 and 2016. Sociodemographic and medical history data was gathered by validated questionnaires while blood pressure was measured. Prevalence rates of known hypertension, newly hypertension, and global hypertension were calculated. Associations between sociodemographic characteristics and hypertension were identified through logistic regression models.

resultsHypertension contributed to 30.12% (CI 95%: 28.71-31.57) of the study population, with a male preponderance. The majority was known hypertensive (73.59% CI 95%: 71.01-76.02), with only three-quarters on medication. Multivariant analyses showed that increasing age and body mass index, male gender, and living in Gozo, Western district, and Northern Harbour district were associated with having hypertension.

conclusionHypertension is a problem in Malta especially in the male population and with increasing age and body mass index. Education did not exhibit any associated risk for having hypertension, which is inconsistent with the literature, while habitat localities played a role in hypertension development.

Identifiers

PMID28932598
PMCPMC5592416

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.