Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28931983›Full record

ArticleJournal of physical therapy science2017

Postactivation depression of soleus H-reflex increase with recovery of lower extremities motor functions in patients with subacute stroke.

Yu Kawaishi, Naoki Matsumoto, Toshiya Nishiwaki, Tatsuro Hirano

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of physical therapy science, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Retraining Reflexes: Clinical Translation of Spinal Reflex Operant Conditioning.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yu KawaishiDepartment of Rehabilitation, Kobe Rehabilitation Hospital: 14-1 Nakaichiriyama, Shimotanigami-Aza, Ymada-cho, Kita-ku, Kobe-shi, Hyogo 651-1102, Japan.
Naoki MatsumotoDepartment of Rehabilitation, Kobe Rehabilitation Hospital: 14-1 Nakaichiriyama, Shimotanigami-Aza, Ymada-cho, Kita-ku, Kobe-shi, Hyogo 651-1102, Japan.
Toshiya NishiwakiDepartment of Rehabilitation, Kobe Rehabilitation Hospital: 14-1 Nakaichiriyama, Shimotanigami-Aza, Ymada-cho, Kita-ku, Kobe-shi, Hyogo 651-1102, Japan.
Tatsuro HiranoDepartment of Rehabilitation, Kobe Rehabilitation Hospital: 14-1 Nakaichiriyama, Shimotanigami-Aza, Ymada-cho, Kita-ku, Kobe-shi, Hyogo 651-1102, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

[Purpose] The soleus H-reflex is depressed at stimulation rates greater than 0.1 Hz. This reflex depression is referred to as postactivation depression. Postactivation depression reflects the reduced efficacy of the Ia-motoneurons synapses when they are evaluated after a previous activation. The aim of this study was to determine whether the recovery of motor functions in the lower extremities affects the PAD of the soleus H-reflex in patients with subacute stroke undergoing rehabilitation. [Subjects and Methods] Eight patients with subacute stroke patients were recruited. Postactivation depression, Fugl-Meyer score (lower-limb portion), walking velocity, the Modified Ashworth Scale, and center of pressure sway during standing were measured within three days of admission to rehabilitation and 50 days later. [Results] After rehabilitation, Fugl-Meyer scores, center of pressure path length, and walking velocity were significantly improved, and postactivation depression had significantly increased. There was a significant positive correlation between the rates of change of postactivation depression and center of pressure path length. [Conclusion] The results demonstrated that postactivation depression is partially normalized after rehabilitation in patients with subacute stroke, and suggested that the recovery in lower extremity function after stroke particularly standing stability is affected by spinal synaptic plasticity.

Indexed as

Postactivation depressionSoleus H-reflexStroke

Identifiers

PMID28931983
PMCPMC5599816

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.