Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28931879›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Longitudinal analysis of colon crypt stem cell dynamics in sulindac treated Familial Adenomatous Polyposis patients.

Huiying Ma, Lodewijk A A Brosens, Sjoerd G Elias, Folkert H M Morsink, Isaac J Nijman, Linda M Hylind, Elizabeth A Montgomery, G Johan A Offerhaus, Francis M Giardiello, Wendy W J de Leng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Huiying MaDepartment of Pathology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Lodewijk A A BrosensDepartment of Pathology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Sjoerd G EliasJulius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Folkert H M MorsinkDepartment of Pathology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Isaac J NijmanDepartment of Medical Genetics, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Linda M HylindDepartment of Medicine, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Elizabeth A MontgomeryDepartment of Pathology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
G Johan A OfferhausDepartment of Pathology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Francis M GiardielloDepartment of Medicine, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Wendy W J de LengDepartment of Pathology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands. W.W.J.deLeng@umcutrecht.nl.
University Medical Center Utrecht · NLJohns Hopkins Medicine · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug sulindac decreases size and number of adenomas after 4-6 months of treatment for familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) patients. However, the underlying mechanism remains unknown. As stem cells are thought to be the tumor precursor cells, visualizing their behavior is crucial for monitoring tumor progression. Increased tag diversity in inactive genes is indicative of a protracted clonal evolution and consequently, increased risk for tumor formation. Therefore, the effect of sulindac on stem cell dynamics was studied. Normal appearing single crypts were laser microdissected in placebo- and sulindac- treated FAP patient tissue after which the methylation patterns were visualized by Next Generation Sequencing. A significant difference in tag diversity over time was found in the sulindac group compared to the placebo group (*p = 0.018), indicative of a shortened clonal evolution treated sulindac. The rate of change in tag diversity over time was correlated with polyp number change over time. No significant difference over time was observed in the percent methylation when comparing placebo vs sulindac. In conclusion, daily sulindac administration in FAP patients significantly altered colorectal stem cell dynamics, which might explain the chemopreventive action of this drug indicating that tag diversity may be used as a predictive biomarker.

Indexed as

Adenomatous Polyposis ColiAdolescentAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalBiopsyChildColonFemaleGene Expression ProfilingHumansLongitudinal StudiesMalePlacebosStem CellsSulindacTreatment OutcomeAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalPlacebosSulindac

Identifiers

PMID28931879
PMCPMC5607292
OpenAlexW2753979032

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.