Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28931578›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2017

Lipid topology and electrostatic interactions underpin lytic activity of linear cationic antimicrobial peptides in membranes.

David J Paterson, Manlio Tassieri, Julien Reboud, Rab Wilson, Jonathan M Cooper

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. C-Terminal Nucleobase Modification Amplifies Peptide-Mediated Liposome Fusion.Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Membrane Pore Formation by Peptides Studied by Fluorescence Techniques.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

David J PatersonDivision of Biomedical Engineering, School of Engineering, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8LT, United Kingdom.
Manlio TassieriDivision of Biomedical Engineering, School of Engineering, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8LT, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-6807-0385
Julien ReboudDivision of Biomedical Engineering, School of Engineering, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8LT, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-6879-8405
Rab WilsonDivision of Biomedical Engineering, School of Engineering, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8LT, United Kingdom.
Jonathan M CooperDivision of Biomedical Engineering, School of Engineering, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8LT, United Kingdom jon.cooper@glasgow.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-2358-1050
University of Glasgow · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Linear cationic antimicrobial peptides are a diverse class of molecules that interact with a wide range of cell membranes. Many of these peptides disrupt cell integrity by forming membrane-spanning pores that ultimately lead to their death. Despite these peptides high potency and ability to evade acquired bacterial drug resistance, there is a lack of knowledge on their selectivity and activity mechanisms. Such an understanding would provide an informative framework for rational design and could lead to potential antimicrobial therapeutic targets. In this paper, we use a high-throughput microfluidic platform as a quantitative screen to assess peptide activity and selectivity by precisely controlling exposure to vesicles with lipid compositions that mimic both bacterial and mammalian cell membranes. We explore the complexity of the lipid-peptide interactions governing membrane-disruptive behaviors and establish a link between peptide pore formation and both lipid-peptide charge and topological interactions. We propose a topological model for linear antimicrobial peptide activity based on the increase in membrane strain caused by the continuous adsorption of peptides to the target vesicle coupled with the effects of both lipid-peptide charge and topographical interactions. We also show the validity of the proposed model by investigating the activity of two prototypical linear cationic peptides: magainin 2 amide (which is selective for bacterial cells) and melittin (which targets both mammalian and bacterial cells indiscriminately). Finally, we propose the existence of a negative feedback mechanism that governs the pore formation process and controls the membrane's apparent permeability.

Indexed as

Static ElectricityAnti-Infective AgentsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesCell MembraneCell Membrane PermeabilityLipid BilayersMembrane LipidsAnti-Infective AgentsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesLipid BilayersMembrane Lipidsantimicrobial peptidesgiant unilamellar vesiclemagaininmelittinmicrofluidic

Identifiers

PMID28931578
PMCPMC5635876
OpenAlexW2755613781

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.