Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28930295›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology2018

Global burden of NAFLD and NASH: trends, predictions, risk factors and prevention.

Zobair Younossi, Quentin M Anstee, Milena Marietti, Timothy Hardy, Linda Henry, Mohammed Eslam, Jacob George, Elisabetta Bugianesi

14 registry-linked trialsOpen access · greenAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 14 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 2,792 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2,792citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
205.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03914495 naterminatednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

The Role of Microbiome Reprogramming on Liver Fat Accumulation

TypeinterventionalSponsorAdventHealth Translational Research InstituteRan2019 to 2021Enrolled57ConditionsNAFLDArmsInulin, Placebo
NCT04861012 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Screening for Metabolic Dysfunction Associated Fatty Liver Disease (MAFLD) at Al-Rajhy Hospital Nutrition Clinic

TypeinterventionalSponsorAssiut UniversityRan2021 to 2022Enrolled360ConditionsSteatohepatitis, NonalcoholicArmsUltrasound
NCT05166447 enrolling by invitationnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Twenty-year Follow-up of the Inter99 Cohort

TypeobservationalSponsorBispebjerg HospitalRan2021 to 2028Enrolled4,000ConditionsCoronary Heart Disease, Acute Myocardial Infarction, Cardiovascular Diseases, Type 2 Diabetes
NCT05200156 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

The Impact Of Choline Administration On Oxidative Stress And Clinical Outcome Of Patients With Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease NAFLD

TypeinterventionalSponsorAin Shams UniversityRan2022 to 2024Enrolled100ConditionsNon-Alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseArmsPhosphatidyl Choline
NCT05474560 phase4completednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Allopurinol Versus Febuxostat: A New Approach for Management of Hepatic Steatosis in Metabolic-Associated Fatty Liver Disease

TypeinterventionalSponsorAin Shams UniversityRan2022 to 2023Enrolled90ConditionsNon-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease, HyperuricemiaArmsAllopurinol (100 mg/day) plus lifestyle intervention, Febuxostat 40 mg plus lifestyle intervention, Life style intervention
NCT05597709 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Prevalence of Metabolic Associated Fatty Liver Disease in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes in Jiangsu Province of China: a Prospective, Multicenter, Real-world Study

TypeobservationalSponsorWuxi Hisky Medical Technology Co LtdRan2022 to 2027Enrolled2,900ConditionsType 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Remission, Metabolic Associated Fatty Liver DiseaseArmsUltrasound attenuation parameter measurement, fasting blood glucose and fasting insulin determination
NCT05618626 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Cardiovascular Diseases (CVD) and Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Diseases (NAFLD) Among Gallstone and Cholecystectomy Patients and the Impact of a Novel Diet and Muscle Training Program

TypeinterventionalSponsorPontificia Universidad Catolica de ChileRan2021 to 2025Enrolled300ConditionsNon-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease, Gallstone DiseaseArmsPhysical exercise and dietary intervention for NAFLD
NCT05712603 completednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

A Care Path for the Detection of Advanced NAFLD-fibrosis: the Nijmegen-Leiden-Amsterdam 2-tiered Care Path Study - the NLA2 Study

TypeobservationalSponsorAcademisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA)Ran2022 to 2024Enrolled655ConditionsNon-Alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseArmsFIB4-score, Vibration controlled transient elastography, Enhanced Liver Fibrosis test
NCT05984745 phase2recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Effect of Coenzyme Q10 on the Outcome of Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Fatty Liver Disease Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorAin Shams UniversityRan2023 to 2025Enrolled60ConditionsFatty Liver, NAFLDArmsCoenzyme Q10 Forte® capsules
NCT05987748 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

The Clock Thickens: Morning or Evening Training for the Treatment of NAFLD? (TikTac Study)

TypeinterventionalSponsorLeiden University Medical CenterRan2023 to 2024Enrolled40ConditionsNon-Alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseArmsExercise training
NCT06031532 completednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Effect of Vitamin A and Calcium in Patients With Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

TypeobservationalSponsorSohag UniversityRan2023 to 2023Enrolled110ConditionsEffect of Vitamin A and Calcium in Patients With Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Patients
NCT06275906 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Influence of a Different Percentage of Nutrients on the Effects of a Low-calorie Mediterranean Diet Associated With Physical Exercise on the Parameters of Steatosis, Intestinal Function and Metabolic Risk in Patients With Obesity and NAFLD

TypeinterventionalSponsorAzienda Ospedaliera Specializzata in Gastroenterologia Saverio de BellisRan2024 to 2026Enrolled36ConditionsNAFLD, Obesity, IBSArmsMediterranean diet and moderate intensity physical exercise (outdoor walking).
NCT06389851 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Evaluation of the Effects of Tomato Consumption on the Parameters of Hepatic Steatosis, Intestinal Function and on Glucose and Lipid Metabolism in Subjects With NAFLD

TypeinterventionalSponsorAzienda Ospedaliera Specializzata in Gastroenterologia Saverio de BellisRan2024 to 2026Enrolled80ConditionsNAFLD, IBSArmsExperimental: Case Group - Tomato-free diet, Experimental: Case group - Diet enriched with tomatoes
NCT06864845 completednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Evaluation of Risk Factors for MASLD and Probability of Advanced Liver Disease in a the Romanian Arm of the the European Health Examination Survey (EHES)

TypeobservationalSponsorInternist.RoRan2022 to 2022Enrolled5,340ConditionsRisk Factors, MASLD - Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2,792 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 5,161 citations in OpenAlex.

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2,732 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Zobair YounossiCenter for Liver Diseases, Department of Medicine, Inova Fairfax Hospital, 3300 Gallows Road, Falls Church, Virginia 22042, USA.
Quentin M AnsteeInstitute of Cellular Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, 4 th Floor, William Leech Building, Framlington Place, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE2 4HH, UK.
Milena MariettiDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Torino, AOU Città della Salute e della Scienza, Corso Dogliotti 14, 10126 Torino, Italy.
Timothy HardyInstitute of Cellular Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, 4 th Floor, William Leech Building, Framlington Place, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE2 4HH, UK.
Linda HenryCenter for Liver Diseases, Department of Medicine, Inova Fairfax Hospital, 3300 Gallows Road, Falls Church, Virginia 22042, USA.
Mohammed EslamStorr Liver Centre, Westmead Institute for Medical Research, Westmead Hospital and University of Sydney, 176 Hawkesbury Rd, Westmead NSW 2145, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Jacob GeorgeStorr Liver Centre, Westmead Institute for Medical Research, Westmead Hospital and University of Sydney, 176 Hawkesbury Rd, Westmead NSW 2145, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Elisabetta BugianesiDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Torino, AOU Città della Salute e della Scienza, Corso Dogliotti 14, 10126 Torino, Italy.
Newcastle University · GBWestmead Hospital · AUCenter for Outcomes Research in Liver Diseases · USInova Fairfax Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

NAFLD is one of the most important causes of liver disease worldwide and will probably emerge as the leading cause of end-stage liver disease in the coming decades, with the disease affecting both adults and children. The epidemiology and demographic characteristics of NAFLD vary worldwide, usually parallel to the prevalence of obesity, but a substantial proportion of patients are lean. The large number of patients with NAFLD with potential for progressive liver disease creates challenges for screening, as the diagnosis of NASH necessitates invasive liver biopsy. Furthermore, individuals with NAFLD have a high frequency of metabolic comorbidities and could place a growing strain on health-care systems from their need for management. While awaiting the development effective therapies, this disease warrants the attention of primary care physicians, specialists and health policy makers.

Indexed as

Cost of IllnessHumansNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseasePrevalenceRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID28930295
OpenAlexW2759997926

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

and 8 more above

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.