Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28930287›Full record

ArticleMucosal immunology2018

Exposure to human alveolar lining fluid enhances Mycobacterium bovis BCG vaccine efficacy against Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in a CD8

J I Moliva, A P Hossfeld, C H Canan, V Dwivedi, M D Wewers, G Beamer, J Turner, J B Torrelles

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mucosal immunology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  13. Underestimated Manipulative Roles ofFrontiers in immunology · 2019
    Review
  14. International journal of microbiology · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

J I MolivaDepartment Microbial Infection and Immunity, College of Medicine (COM), The Ohio State University (OSU), Columbus, Ohio, USA.
A P HossfeldDepartment Microbial Infection and Immunity, College of Medicine (COM), The Ohio State University (OSU), Columbus, Ohio, USA.
C H CananDepartment Microbial Infection and Immunity, College of Medicine (COM), The Ohio State University (OSU), Columbus, Ohio, USA.
V DwivediDepartment Microbial Infection and Immunity, College of Medicine (COM), The Ohio State University (OSU), Columbus, Ohio, USA.
M D WewersDepartment Internal Medicine, Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine Division, COM, OSU, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
G BeamerDepartment Infectious Diseases and Global Health, Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine, Tufts University, North Grafton, Massachussetts, USA.
J TurnerDepartment Microbial Infection and Immunity, College of Medicine (COM), The Ohio State University (OSU), Columbus, Ohio, USA.
J B TorrellesDepartment Microbial Infection and Immunity, College of Medicine (COM), The Ohio State University (OSU), Columbus, Ohio, USA.
The Ohio State University · USSleep Management Institute · USTufts University · US

Funding

Translational Therapeutics Research Program (TT)P30CA016058 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Jennifer A. Woyach · 1985 to 2026
$132.3M
The Ohio State University Center for clinical and Translational ScienceUL1TR001070 · NCATS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, REBECCA D · 2013 to 2017
$22.6M
Social stress as a co-morbidity of age-associated tuberculosisP01AG051428 · NIA · TEXAS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI TORRELLES, JORDI B · 2016 to 2020
$9.9M
Macrophage Inflammasome RegulationR01HL076278 · NHLBI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI WEWERS, MARK DAMIAN · 2005 to 2019
$4.5M
Predicting tuberculosis outcomes using genotypic and biomarker signaturesR01HL145411 · NHLBI · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI BEAMER, GILLIAN L · 2019 to 2023
$3.4M
Integrative Training in Biomedical SystemsT32GM068412 · NIGMS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI PARVIN, JEFFREY D · 2005 to 2020
$2.4M
Function of human lung mucosal hydrolases during M. tuberculosis infectionR01AI093570 · NIAID · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI TORRELLES, JORDI B · 2012 to 2015
$1.6M
Remodeling of the M. tuberculosis cell wall by the host microenvironmentR00AI073856 · NIAID · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI TORRELLES, JORDI B · 2009 to 2010
$561k
Remodeling of the M. tuberculosis cell wall by the host microenvironmentK99AI073856 · NIAID · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI TORRELLES, JORDI B · 2008 to 2008
$90k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016058NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL076278NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL145411NIAID NIH HHS K99 AI073856NIAID NIH HHS R00 AI073856NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI093570NIA NIH HHS P01 AG051428NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM068412
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Current tuberculosis (TB) treatments include chemotherapy and preventative vaccination with Mycobacterium bovis Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG). In humans, however, BCG vaccination fails to fully protect against pulmonary TB. Few studies have considered the impact of the human lung mucosa (alveolar lining fluid (ALF)), which modifies the Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M.tb) cell wall, revealing alternate antigenic epitopes on the bacterium surface that alter its pathogenicity. We hypothesized that ALF-induced modification of BCG would induce better protection against aerosol infection with M.tb. Here we vaccinated mice with ALF-exposed BCG, mimicking the mycobacterial cell surface properties that would be present in the lung during M.tb infection. ALF-exposed BCG-vaccinated mice were more effective at reducing M.tb bacterial burden in the lung and spleen, and had reduced lung inflammation at late stages of M.tb infection. Improved BCG efficacy was associated with increased numbers of memory CD8

Indexed as

Adjuvants, ImmunologicAnimalsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesHumansMiceMice, Inbred C3HMice, Inbred C57BLMycobacterium bovisMycobacterium tuberculosisPulmonary AlveoliRespiratory MucosaTuberculosisTuberculosis VaccinesVaccinationAdjuvants, ImmunologicTuberculosis Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID28930287
PMCPMC5860920
OpenAlexW2754964832

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.