ArticleJournal of studies on alcohol and drugs2017
Risk for Alcohol-Exposed Pregnancies Among Women at Drinking Venues in Cape Town, South Africa.
Article in Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- Examining the role of social determinants of health in alcohol-exposed pregnancy risk among American Indian women.BMC women's health · 2025Trial
- A randomized controlled trial of Native CHOICES: Impact on alcohol-exposed pregnancy risk reduction among American Indian and Alaska Native women.Alcohol, clinical & experimental research · 2025Article
- Maternal risk factors for fetal alcohol spectrum disorders: Distal variables.Alcohol, clinical & experimental research · 2024Article
- Maternal and paternal risk factors for fetal alcohol spectrum disorders: Alcohol and other drug use as proximal influences.Alcohol, clinical & experimental research · 2023Article
- The prevalence of fetal alcohol spectrum disorders in rural communities in South Africa: A third regional sample of child characteristics and maternal risk factors.Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research · 2022Article
- A scoping review of the determinants of foetal alcohol spectrum disorder in South Africa: an intersectional perspective.Health policy and planning · 2021Article
- Side effect concerns and their impact on women's uptake of modern family planning methods in rural Ghana: a mixed methods study.BMC women's health · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveSouth Africa's Western Cape Province has one of the highest rates of fetal alcohol spectrum disorder globally. Alcohol-serving venues are likely important sites to identify women at high risk of having a child with fetal alcohol spectrum disorder. The goal of this study was to examine the risk for alcohol-exposed pregnancies among women who drink in alcohol-serving venues.
methodCross-sectional surveys were conducted with 200 women of reproductive age at seven drinking venues in a single Cape Town community. Surveys assessed sexual behavior, contraceptive use, and drinking behavior (both current and during previous pregnancies). Women were defined as being at risk for alcohol-exposed pregnancy if they were currently drinking, sexually active in the previous 60 days, and not consistently using modern contraceptives.
resultsAlmost all participants (95.5%) met criteria for hazardous drinking. In total, 20.3% of the 152 sexually active women were identified as at risk for alcohol-exposed pregnancy, and 2 women were currently pregnant and drinking. A majority of sexually active participants (79.6%) reported consistent use of a modern contraceptive. Most contraceptives (66.1%) were short-acting methods such as injectables. Of the 176 participants who reported previous pregnancies, 64.8% said they drank alcohol during a previous pregnancy and 51.1% met criteria for hazardous drinking during that pregnancy.
conclusionsGiven the high rates of alcohol consumption during pregnancy, alcohol-serving venues should be targeted for fetal alcohol spectrum disorder prevention interventions. Efforts should be made to increase uptake of long-acting contraceptives among women who do not wish to get pregnant and to promote alcohol cessation among women with pregnancy intentions.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.