Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28929608›Full record

Observational studyJournal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.)2017

The importance of frequent return visits and hypertension control among US young adults: a multidisciplinary group practice observational study.

Cecile C King, Christie M Bartels, Elizabeth M Magnan, Jennifer T Fink, Maureen A Smith, Heather M Johnson

Open access · bronzeAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  5. Examining the Association Between Frequency of Mobile Clinic Visits and Diabetes and Hypertension Control.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026
    Article
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  10. Observational
  11. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Cecile C KingDepartment of Medicine, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Christie M BartelsDepartment of Medicine, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Elizabeth M MagnanDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, University of California - Davis, Sacramento, CA, USA.
Jennifer T FinkDepartment of Health Informatics and Administration, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Maureen A SmithHealth Innovation Program, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Heather M JohnsonDepartment of Medicine, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4916-3519
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USMilwaukee Health Department · USUniversity of California, Davis · US

Funding

UC Davis Clinical and Translational Science CenterUL1TR001860 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI KENYON, NICHOLAS J., LYLES, COURTNEY REES · 2016 to 2025
$47.3M
Institutional Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000427 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI DREZNER, MARC KENNETH · 2012 to 2016
$32.2M
INSTITUTIONAL CTSA (UW-MADISON): CLINICAL TRIALSUL1RR025011 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI DREZNER, MARC KENNETH · 2007 to 2011
$29.5M
Training Program in Translational Cardiovascular Science (TPTCS)T32HL007936 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Lee Lochbaum Eckhardt, Gail A Robertson · 2001 to 2026
$11.6M
Institutional Career Development Core (KL2)KL2TR001859 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI HOLMES, JAMES F. · 2016 to 2025
$10.1M
Identifying and Addressing Barriers to Hypertension Control in Young AdultsK23HL112907 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI JOHNSON, HEATHER M · 2012 to 2016
$845k
Impact of Rheumatologist Communication Upon Managing Cardiovascular Risk in RAK23AR062381 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI BARTELS, CHRISTIE MICHELS · 2012 to 2015
$423k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001859NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000427NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001860NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025011NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL112907NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007936NIAMS NIH HHS K23 AR062381
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Young adults (aged 18 to 39 years) have the lowest hypertension control rates compared with older adults. Shorter follow-up encounter intervals are associated with faster hypertension control rates in older adults; however, optimal intervals are unknown for young adults. The study objective was to evaluate the relationship between ambulatory blood pressure encounter intervals (average number of provider visits with blood pressures over time) and hypertension control rates among young adults with incident hypertension. A retrospective analysis was conducted of patients aged 18 to 39 years (n = 2990) with incident hypertension using Kaplan-Meier survival and Cox proportional hazards analyses over 24 months. Shorter encounter intervals were associated with higher hypertension control: <1 month (91%), 1 to 2 months (76%), 2 to 3 months (65%), 3 to 6 months (40%), and >6 months (13%). Young adults with shorter encounter intervals also had lower medication initiation, supporting the effectiveness of lifestyle modifications. Sustainable interventions for timely young adult follow-up are essential to improve hypertension control in this hard-to-reach population.

Indexed as

AftercareBlood Pressure Monitoring, AmbulatoryHypertensionAdultAge FactorsAmbulatory CareAntihypertensive AgentsBlood PressureFemaleHumansLife StyleMalePrimary Health CareUnited StatesAntihypertensive Agentsclinical management of high blood pressurehypertension-generalprimary care issues

Identifiers

PMID28929608
PMCPMC5722664
OpenAlexW2754229687

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.