Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28929494›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cancer2018

CRHR2/Ucn2 signaling is a novel regulator of miR-7/YY1/Fas circuitry contributing to reversal of colorectal cancer cell resistance to Fas-mediated apoptosis.

Charalabos Pothoulakis, Monica Torre-Rojas, Marco A Duran-Padilla, Jonathan Gevorkian, Odysseas Zoras, Emmanuel Chrysos, George Chalkiadakis, Stavroula Baritaki

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cancer, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. The expression of corticotropin-releasing hormone family peptides in premalignant and malignant vulvar lesions.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Charalabos PothoulakisIBD Center, Division of Digestive Diseases, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA.
Monica Torre-RojasUnidad de Investigacion en Enfermedades Oncologicas, Hospital Infantil de Mexico Federico Gomez, Mexico City, Mexico.
Marco A Duran-PadillaServicio de Patologia, Hospital General de Mexico 'Eduardo Liceaga', Facultad de Medicina de la UNAM, Mexico City, Mexico.
Jonathan GevorkianIBD Center, Division of Digestive Diseases, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA.
Odysseas ZorasDivision of Surgical Oncology, School of Medicine, University of Crete, Heraklion, Crete, Greece.
Emmanuel ChrysosDivision of Surgical Oncology, School of Medicine, University of Crete, Heraklion, Crete, Greece.
George ChalkiadakisDivision of Surgical Oncology, School of Medicine, University of Crete, Heraklion, Crete, Greece.
Stavroula BaritakiIBD Center, Division of Digestive Diseases, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA.ORCID 0000-0001-5981-1156
University of Crete · GRUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USHospital General de México · MXHospital Infantil de México Federico Gómez · MX

Funding

Women's CancersP30CA016042 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Samuel Wheeler French · 1985 to 2026
$134.5M
UCLA Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000124 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DUBINETT, STEVEN M. · 2012 to 2015
$57.0M
Pilot and Feasibility ProgramP30DK041301 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ROZENGURT, JUAN ENRIQUE · 1990 to 2019
$18.0M
Role of Corticotropin Releasing Hormone in Intestinal InflammationR01DK101671 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI POTHOULAKIS, CHARALABOS · 2015 to 2017
$1.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000124NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016042NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK041301NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK101671
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) responds poorly to immuno-mediated cytotoxicity. Underexpression of corticotropin-releasing-hormone-receptor-2 (CRHR2) in CRC, promotes tumor survival, growth and Epithelial to Mesenchymal Transition (EMT), in vitro and in vivo. We explored the role of CRHR2 downregulation in CRC cell resistance to Fas/FasL-mediated apoptosis and the underlying molecular mechanism. CRC cell sensitivity to CH11-induced apoptosis was compared between Urocortin-2 (Ucn2)-stimulated parental and CRHR2-overexpressing CRC cell lines and targets of CRHR2/Ucn2 signaling were identified through in vitro and ex vivo analyses. Induced CRHR2/Ucn2 signaling in SW620 and DLD1 cells increased specifically their sensitivity to CH11-mediated apoptosis, via Fas mRNA and protein upregulation. CRC compared to control tissues had reduced Fas expression that was associated with lost CRHR2 mRNA, poor tumor differentiation and high risk for distant metastasis. YY1 silencing increased Fas promoter activity in SW620 and re-sensitized them to CH11-apoptosis, thus suggesting YY1 as a putative transcriptional repressor of Fas in CRC. An inverse correlation between Fas and YY1 expression was confirmed in CRC tissue arrays, while elevated YY1 mRNA was clinically relevant with advanced CRC grade and higher risk for distant metastasis. CRHR2/Ucn2 signaling downregulated specifically YY1 expression through miR-7 elevation, while miR-7 modulation in miR-7

Indexed as

ApoptosisCell ProliferationColorectal NeoplasmsCorticotropin-Releasing HormoneEpithelial-Mesenchymal Transitionfas ReceptorGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMicroRNAsReceptors, Corticotropin-Releasing HormoneSignal TransductionTumor Cells, CulturedUrocortinsYY1 Transcription FactorCorticotropin-Releasing HormoneCRF receptor type 2FAS protein, humanfas ReceptorMicroRNAsMIRN7-1 microRNA, humanReceptors, Corticotropin-Releasing HormoneUCN2 protein, humanUrocortinsYY1 protein, humanYY1 Transcription Factorcolorectal cancerCRHR2FasmicroRNA-7YY1

Identifiers

PMID28929494
PMCPMC5918308
OpenAlexW2754377355

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.