Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28928750›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2017

The Role of Maternal HIV Envelope-Specific Antibodies and Mother-to-Child Transmission Risk.

Ayooluwa O Douglas, David R Martinez, Sallie R Permar

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ayooluwa O DouglasDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Durham, NC, United States.
David R MartinezDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Durham, NC, United States.
Sallie R PermarDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Durham, NC, United States.
Duke Medical Center · USDuke University Hospital · US

Funding

LOC-IMPAACT Leadership GroupPharmacokinetics and Safety of Remdesivir for Treatment of COVID-19 in Pregnant Women in the USUM1AI068632 · NIAID · SOCIAL AND SCIENTIFIC SYSTEMS, INC. · PI Jennifer Jao, Sharon A Nachman · 2011 to 2026
$278.1M
Statistical and Data Management Center-Pediatric,Adolescent, and Maternal CTGUM1AI068616 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI Sean Scott Brummel, Marlene Ann Cooper · 2011 to 2026
$155.6M
LC - IMPAACT Leadership GroupUM1AI106716 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Grace M Aldrovandi · 2014 to 2026
$47.2M
Transmission-blocking potential of novel HIV Env-specific mucosal antibodiesR01AI106380 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI PERMAR, SALLIE R. · 2013 to 2017
$3.4M
Role of neutralizing antibodies in HIV-1-infected and vaccinated mothers in MTCTR01AI122909 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KUMAR, AMIT · 2016 to 2019
$2.6M
Program to Support Student Development and Diversity in Duke BiosciencesR25GM103765 · NIGMS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI BLACK, SHERILYNN J., CANELAS, DORIAN · 2013 to 2017
$1.8M
Identifying key determinants of IgG transplacental transfer from HIV-infected mothers to their fetusF31AI127303 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI MARTINEZ, DAVID R. · 2017 to 2018
$50k
NIAID NIH HHS F31 AI127303NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI106380NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI122909NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068616NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068632NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI106716NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM103765
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the wide availability of antiretroviral therapy (ART) prophylaxis during pregnancy, >150,000 infants become infected through mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) of HIV worldwide. It is likely that additional intervention strategies, such as a maternal HIV vaccine, will be required to eliminate pediatric HIV infections. A deeper understanding of the fine specificity and function of maternal HIV envelope (Env)-specific responses that provide partial protection against MTCT will be critical to inform the design of immunologic strategies to curb the pediatric HIV epidemic. Recent studies have underlined a role of maternal HIV Env-specific neutralizing and non-neutralizing responses in reducing risk of MTCT of HIV and in prolonging survival rates in HIV-infected infants. However, critical gaps in our knowledge include (A) the specific role of maternal autologous-virus IgG-neutralizing responses in driving the selection of infant transmitted founder (T/F) viruses and (B) Env mechanisms of escape from maternal autologous virus-neutralizing antibodies (NAbs). A more refined understanding of the fine specificities of maternal autologous virus NAbs and ways that maternal circulating viruses escape from these antibodies will be crucial to inform maternal vaccination strategies that can block MTCT to help achieve an HIV-free generation.

Indexed as

HIVmaternal vaccinesmother-to-child transmissionneutralizing antibodiesnon-neutralizing antibodiesvaccinesvertical HIV transmission

Identifiers

PMID28928750
PMCPMC5591431
OpenAlexW2752144110

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.