Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28928235›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism2018

Testosterone protects high-fat/low-carbohydrate diet-induced nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in castrated male rats mainly via modulating endoplasmic reticulum stress.

Yue Jia, Jennifer K Yee, Christina Wang, Liana Nikolaenko, Maruja Diaz-Arjonilla, Joshua N Cohen, Samuel W French, Peter Y Liu, YanHe Lue, Wai-Nang P Lee and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Liver-Testis Axis: Molecular Mechanisms and Clinical Implications.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yue JiaDivision of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Harbor-University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Medical Center , Torrance, California.
Jennifer K YeeDepartment and Endocrinology, Department of Pediatrics, Harbor-UCLA Medical Center , Torrance, California.
Christina WangDivision of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Harbor-University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Medical Center , Torrance, California.
Liana NikolaenkoDivision of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Harbor-University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Medical Center , Torrance, California.
Maruja Diaz-ArjonillaDivision of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Harbor-University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Medical Center , Torrance, California.
Joshua N CohenDepartment and Endocrinology, Department of Pediatrics, Harbor-UCLA Medical Center , Torrance, California.
Samuel W FrenchDepartment of Pathology, Harbor-UCLA Medical Center , Torrance, California.
Peter Y LiuDivision of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Harbor-University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Medical Center , Torrance, California.
YanHe LueDivision of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Harbor-University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Medical Center , Torrance, California.
Wai-Nang P LeeDepartment and Endocrinology, Department of Pediatrics, Harbor-UCLA Medical Center , Torrance, California.
Ronald S SwerdloffDivision of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Harbor-University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Medical Center , Torrance, California.
UCLA Medical Center · USThe Lundquist Institute · USHarbor–UCLA Medical Center · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We previously showed that testosterone (T) deficiency enhanced high-fat/low-carbohydrate diet (HFD)-induced hepatic steatosis in rats independent of insulin resistance and that T replacement reduced hepatic macrovesicular fat accumulation and inflammation. The present report explores the mechanism of T's protective effects on HFD-induced steatohepatitis. Adult male rats were randomized into four treatment groups for 15 wk: intact rats on regular chow diet or HFD, and castrated rats on HFD with or without T replacement. Fatty acid β-oxidation and de novo synthesis were not changed by castration and T replacement, but expression of lipid export proteins ApoB100 and microsomal triglyceride transfer protein (MTP) was suppressed by HFD in both intact and castrated rats but restored by T replacement. Macrovesicular lipid droplet-related proteins perilipin 1 and fat-specific protein 27 were increased by HFD in castrated rats and suppressed by T replacement. Higher activation/expression of ER stress proteins (PERK, IRE-1α, JNK, NF-κB, and CHOP) was demonstrated in castrated rats fed HFD compared with intact animals, and T replacement suppressed these changes. We conclude that 1) HFD leads to ApoB100/MTP suppression reducing export of lipids; 2) castration promotes progression to steatohepatitis through activation of the ER stress pathway and enhancement of macrovesicular droplet protein expression; and 3) testosterone suppresses ER stress, inhibits the formation of macrovesicular lipid droplets, promotes lipid export, and ameliorates steatohepatitis induced by HFD and castration.

Indexed as

AnimalsCytoprotectionDiet, Carbohydrate-RestrictedDiet, High-FatEndoplasmic Reticulum StressLipid MetabolismLiverMaleNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseOrchiectomyRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySignal TransductionTestosteroneTestosteroneApoB100ER stresshepatic steatosislipid dropletlipogenesistestosterone deficiency

Identifiers

PMID28928235
PMCPMC5966753
OpenAlexW2755815576

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.