ArticleBMJ open2017
Comparison of anthropometric indices for predicting the risk of metabolic syndrome and its components in Chinese adults: a prospective, longitudinal study.
Article in BMJ open, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 84 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
84 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Validity of the Body Adiposity Index in Predicting Body Fat in Adults: A Systematic Review.Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2018Pooled it
- Multivariable Associations of Anthropometric and Psychosocial Markers with an Elevated Abdominal Volume Index Among University Students: A Sex- and Academic Program-Stratified Analysis.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Determination of the Optimal Cut-Off Point of Anthropometric Indices to Predict the Risk of Metabolic Syndrome in Iranian Adult Population With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Cross-Sectional-Analytical Study.Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism · 2026Article
- Which of the five anthropometric and lipid-based indexes best predicts hypertension? A machine learning approach.Internal and emergency medicine · 2026Article
- Comparison of four diagnostic indices for metabolic syndrome in a Northern Spanish population.PloS one · 2026Observational
- Wrist circumference (WrC) in early gestation: A novel anthropometric predictor of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) in Asian Indian women.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2026Article
- Article
- Food insecurity is associated with abdominal obesity, body roundness index, mental health, mood, and sleep-related outcomes among Iranian older adults.BMC public health · 2025Article
- Establishing optimal cut-offs of cardio-metabolic indices for diagnosing metabolic syndrome in type 2 diabetes.BMC endocrine disorders · 2025Article
- Association between dietary intake, anthropometric indices, and diabetes-related foot ulcers in Type 2 diabetes: a cross-sectional study.BMC nutrition · 2025Article
- Metabolic syndrome among a Ghanaian cohort living with HIV initiated on dolutegravir in a real-world setting: a prospective study.BMJ open · 2025Observational
- Comparing the association of novel Anthropometric and atherogenicity indices with all-cause, cardiovascular and non-cardiovascular mortality in a general population of Iranian adults.American journal of preventive cardiology · 2025Article
- Evaluating the discriminatory capacity of traditional and novel anthropometric indices in cardiovascular disease risk factors, considering sex differences.Journal of health, population, and nutrition · 2025Article
- Prevalence of dyslipidemia and predictive value of anthropometric indicators among children and adolescents in the Tibetan Plateau.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Article
- The predictive power of conventional and novel obesity indices in identifying metabolic syndrome among the southern Iranian populations: findings from PERSIAN cohort study.Journal of health, population, and nutrition · 2024Article
- Association Between Osteoporosis and Adiposity Index Reveals Nonlinearity Among Postmenopausal Women and Linearity Among Men Aged over 50 Years.Journal of epidemiology and global health · 2024Article
- Visceral Adiposity and Its Impact on Nephrolithiasis: A Narrative Review.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Review
- Anthropometry and blood biomarkers of diabetes and their possible association with obesity and metabolic syndrome.Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders · 2024Article
- Novel anthropometric indices for predicting type 2 diabetes mellitus.BMC public health · 2024Article
- Body Mass Index and Waist Circumference as Predictors of Above-Average Increased Cardiovascular Risk Assessed by the SCORE2 and SCORE2-OP Calculators and the Proposition of New Optimal Cut-Off Values: Cross-Sectional Single-Center Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Article
24 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
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Authors and funding
12 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectivesOur study aimed to distinguish the ability of anthropometric indices to assess the risk of metabolic syndrome (MetS).
designProspective cohort study.
settingShenyang, China.
participantsA total of 379 residents aged between 40 and 65 were enrolled. 253 of them were free of MetS and had been followed up for 4.5 years.
methodsAt baseline, all the participants underwent a thorough medical examination. A variety of anthropometric parameters were measured and calculated, including waist circumference (WC), body mass index (BMI), a body shape index (ABSI), abdominal volume index (AVI), body adiposity index, body roundness index, conicity index, waist-to-hip ratio and visceral adiposity index (VAI). After 4.5 year follow-up, we re-examined whether participants were suffering from MetS. A receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was applied to examine the potential of the above indices to identify the status and risk of MetS. OUTCOMES: Occurrence of MetS.
resultsAt baseline, 33.2% participants suffered from MetS. All of the anthropometric indices showed clinical significance, and VAI was superior to the other indices as it was found to have the largest area under the ROC curve. After a 4.5 year follow-up, 37.8% of men and 23.9% of women developed MetS. ROC curve analysis suggested that baseline BMI was the strongest predictor of MetS for men (0.77 (0.68-0.85)), and AVI was the strongest for women (0.72 (0.64-0.79)). However, no significant difference was observed between WC and both indices. In contrast, the baseline ABSI did not predict MetS in both genders.
conclusionsThe present study indicated that these different indices derived from anthropometric parameters have different discriminatory abilities for MetS. Although WC did not have the largest area under the ROC curve for diagnosing and predicting MetS, it may remain a better index of MetS status and risk because of its simplicity and wide use.
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