Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28926565›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

A SNP panel and online tool for checking genotype concordance through comparing QR codes.

Yonghong Du, Joshua S Martin, John McGee, Yuchen Yang, Eric Yi Liu, Yingrui Sun, Matthias Geihs, Xuejun Kong, Eric Lingfeng Zhou, Yun Li and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yonghong DuSchool of Statistics, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.
Joshua S MartinDepartment of Genetics, University of North Carolina Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America.
John McGeeNC Translational and Clinical Sciences Institute, University of North Carolina Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America.
Yuchen YangDepartment of Genetics, University of North Carolina Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America.
Eric Yi LiuDepartment of Computer Science, University of North Carolina Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America.
Yingrui SunDepartment of Mathematics & Statistics, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Matthias GeihsDepartment of Computer Science, Technische Universität Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany.
Xuejun KongBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Eric Lingfeng ZhouDepartment of Biostatistics, University of North Carolina Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America.
Yun LiDepartment of Genetics, University of North Carolina Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America.
Jie HuangBoston VA Research Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9441-4698

Funding

Re-Entry Supplement: Investigation of Oral Microbial Enzymes for the Detection and Treatment of Periodontal DiseaseUL1TR002489 · NCATS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BUSE, JOHN BERNARD, SHAHEEN, NICHOLAS J · 2018 to 2022
$48.6M
North Carolina Translational & Clinical Sciences Institute (NC TraCS)UL1TR001111 · NCATS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BUSE, JOHN BERNARD, CAREY, TIMOTHY S · 2013 to 2017
$43.9M
Genetic Studies of Blood Cell Traits in Multi-Ethnic CohortsR01HL129132 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI LI, YUN, REINER, ALEXANDER P · 2016 to 2019
$2.7M
Design and Analysis of Sequencing-based Studies for Complex Human TraitsR01HG006292 · NHGRI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI LI, YUN · 2011 to 2015
$1.8M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001111NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002489NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG006292NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL129132
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the current precision medicine era, more and more samples get genotyped and sequenced. Both researchers and commercial companies expend significant time and resources to reduce the error rate. However, it has been reported that there is a sample mix-up rate of between 0.1% and 1%, not to mention the possibly higher mix-up rate during the down-stream genetic reporting processes. Even on the low end of this estimate, this translates to a significant number of mislabeled samples, especially over the projected one billion people that will be sequenced within the next decade. Here, we first describe a method to identify a small set of Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) that can uniquely identify a personal genome, which utilizes allele frequencies of five major continental populations reported in the 1000 genomes project and the ExAC Consortium. To make this panel more informative, we added four SNPs that are commonly used to predict ABO blood type, and another two SNPs that are capable of predicting sex. We then implement a web interface (http://qrcme.tech), nicknamed QRC (for QR code based Concordance check), which is capable of extracting the relevant ID SNPs from a raw genetic data, coding its genotype as a quick response (QR) code, and comparing QR codes to report the concordance of underlying genetic datasets. The resulting 80 fingerprinting SNPs represent a significant decrease in complexity and the number of markers used for genetic data labelling and tracking. Our method and web tool is easily accessible to both researchers and the general public who consider the accuracy of complex genetic data as a prerequisite towards precision medicine.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideUser-Computer InterfaceGene FrequencyGenome, HumanGenotypeHumansInternet

Identifiers

PMID28926565
PMCPMC5604942

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.