Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28926160›Full record

ArticleMolecular ecology2017

Adult plasticity in African cichlids: Rapid changes in opsin expression in response to environmental light differences.

Sri Pratima Nandamuri, Miranda R Yourick, Karen L Carleton

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular ecology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. The visual challenges of short-range navigation in teleost fish.The Journal of experimental biology · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
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  12. Shy and Bold Fish Have the Same Preference for Light Color Selection.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
    Article
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  14. Review
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sri Pratima NandamuriDepartment of Biology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1445-7426
Miranda R YourickDepartment of Biology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.
Karen L CarletonDepartment of Biology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.
University of Maryland, College Park · US

Funding

Evolutionary mechanisms controlling opsin gene expression variationR01EY024639 · NEI · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI CARLETON, KAREN L · 2014 to 2020
$1.9M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY024639
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phenotypic plasticity allows organisms to adapt quickly to local environmental conditions and could facilitate adaptive radiations. Cichlids have recently undergone an adaptive radiation in Lake Malawi where they inhabit diverse light environments and tune their visual sensitivity through differences in cone opsin expression. While cichlid opsin expression is known to be plastic over development, whether adults remain plastic is unknown. Adult plasticity in visual tuning could play a role in cichlid radiations by enabling survival in changing environments and facilitating invasion into novel environments. Here we examine the existence of and temporal changes in adult visual plasticity of two closely related species. In complementary experiments, wild adult Metriaclima mbenji from Lake Malawi were moved to the lab under UV-deficient fluorescent lighting; while lab raised M. benetos were placed under UV-rich lighting designed to mimic light conditions in the wild. Surprisingly, adult cichlids in both experiments showed significant changes in the expression of the UV-sensitive single cone opsin, SWS1, in only 3 days. Modeling quantum catches in the light environments revealed a possible link between the light available to the SWS1 visual pigment and SWS1 expression. We conclude that adult cichlids can undergo rapid and significant changes in opsin expression in response to environmental light shifts that are relevant to their habitat and evolutionary history in Lake Malawi. This could have contributed to the rapid divergence characteristic of these fantastic fishes.

Indexed as

LightAdaptation, PhysiologicalAfrica, EasternAnimalsBiological EvolutionCichlidsCone OpsinsEnvironmentLakesPhenotypeUltraviolet RaysCone Opsinscichlidgene expressionopsinplasticityvision

Identifiers

PMID28926160
PMCPMC5690868
OpenAlexW2746468602

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.