Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28925391›Full record

ArticleOncogene2018

EZH2 contributes to the response to PARP inhibitors through its PARP-mediated poly-ADP ribosylation in breast cancer.

H Yamaguchi, Y Du, K Nakai, M Ding, S-S Chang, J L Hsu, J Yao, Y Wei, L Nie, S Jiao and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 115 citations in OpenAlex.

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5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

H YamaguchiDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Y DuDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
K NakaiDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
M DingDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9135-9275
S-S ChangDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
J L HsuDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
J YaoDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Y WeiDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
L NieDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
S JiaoDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
W-C ChangGenomics Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
C-H ChenGenomics Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
Y YuDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
G N HortobagyiDepartment of Breast Medical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
M-C HungDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USChina Medical University · TWGenomics Research Center, Academia Sinica · TW

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
Tyrosine Kinase-Dependant and - Independent Pathways of EGFR in Breast Cancer ProP01CA099031 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI HUNG, MIEN-CHIE · 2003 to 2014
$11.6M
Tumor Progression of Nuclear EGFR in Breast CancerR01CA109311 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI HUNG, MIEN-CHIE · 2004 to 2014
$3.0M
Rational Combination Therapy with PARP Inhibitors in Triple Negative Breast CancerR01CA211615 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI YANG, LIUQING · 2017 to 2021
$2.1M
Molecular and Biochemical Basis of mTORC1-mediated Feedback LoopsR01GM114160 · NIGMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI YU, YONGHAO · 2015 to 2019
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA099031NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS R01 CA109311NCI NIH HHS R01 CA211615NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM114160
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inhibitors against poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) are promising targeted agents currently used to treat BRCA-mutant ovarian cancer and are in clinical trials for other cancer types, including BRCA-mutant breast cancer. To enhance the clinical response to PARP inhibitors (PARPis), understanding the mechanisms underlying PARPi sensitivity is urgently needed. Here, we show enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), an enzyme that catalyzes H3 lysine trimethylation and associates with oncogenic function, contributes to PARPi sensitivity in breast cancer cells. Mechanistically, upon oxidative stress or alkylating DNA damage, PARP1 interacts with and attaches poly-ADP-ribose (PAR) chains to EZH2. PARylation of EZH2 by PARP1 then induces PRC2 complex dissociation and EZH2 downregulation, which in turn reduces EZH2-mediated H3 trimethylation. In contrast, inhibition of PARP by PARPi attenuates alkylating DNA damage-induced EZH2 downregulation, thereby promoting EZH2-mediated gene silencing and cancer stem cell property compared with PARPi-untreated cells. Moreover, the addition of an EZH2 inhibitor sensitizes the BRCA-mutant breast cells to PARPi. Thus, these results may provide a rationale for combining PARP and EZH2 inhibition as a therapeutic strategy for BRCA-mutated breast and ovarian cancers.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmADP-RibosylationAnimalsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBRCA1 ProteinBRCA2 ProteinBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorDNA DamageDown-RegulationEnhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinFemaleGene SilencingHumansMiceMice, NudeBRCA1 ProteinBRCA2 ProteinEnhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinEZH2 protein, humanPARP1 protein, humanPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID28925391
PMCPMC5786281
OpenAlexW2755843571

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.